和訳をお願いします。

質問

Following a plebiscite in which nearly 99% of votes were cast in favor of his return, Constantine returned as king on 19 December 1920. This caused great dissatisfaction not only to the newly liberated populations in Asia Minor, but also to the Great Powers who opposed the return of Constantine.
Within two years the king's new-found popularity was lost again. The inherited, ongoing Asia Minor Campaign against Turkey began with initial successes in western Anatolia against the Turks. The Greeks initially met with disorganized opposition. However, an ill-conceived plan to capture Kemal's new capital of Ankara, located deep in barren Anatolia where there was no significant Greek population, succeeded only in its initial stages. The overextended and ill-supplied Greek Army was routed and driven from Anatolia back to the coast. burning Smyrna. Following an army revolt, Constantine abdicated the throne again on 27 September 1922 and was succeeded by his eldest son, George II. He spent the last four months of his life in exile in Italy and died at 1:30 AM on January 11, 1923 at Palermo, Sicily of heart failure. His queen, Sophie of Prussia, was never allowed back in Greece. A life and reign that had started under the brightest of auspices ended in ruin.As Crown Prince of Greece, Constantine married Princess Sophia of Prussia, a granddaughter of Queen Victoria and sister of Kaiser Wilhelm II, on 27 October 1889 in Athens. They had six children. All three of their sons ascended the Greek throne. Their eldest daughter Helen married Crown Prince Carol of Romania; their second daughter married the 4th Duke of Aosta; whilst their youngest child Princess Katherine married a British commoner.King George II of Greece
20 July 1890
1 April 1947
married Princess Elisabeth of Romania
King Alexander I of Greece
1 August 1893
25 October 1920
married Aspasia Manos aka Princess Alexander of Greece
Helen, Queen Mother of Romania
2 May 1896
28 November 1982
married Prince Carol of Romania, later King of Romania
King Paul I of Greece
14 December 1901
6 March 1964
married Princess Frederika of Hanover
Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark
13 February 1904
15 April 1974
married Prince Aimone, Duke of Aosta, nominally King Tomislav II of Croatia from 1941 to 1943
Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark
4 May 1913
2 October 2007
married Major Richard Brandram MC (5 August 1911 – 5 April 1994)

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞Following a plebiscite in which nearly 99% of votes were cast in favor of his return, Constantine returned as king on 19 December 1920. This caused great dissatisfaction not only to the newly liberated populations in Asia Minor, but also to the Great Powers who opposed the return of Constantine. Within two years the king's new-found popularity was lost again.
⇒コンスタンティンは、国民投票でほぼ99%が彼の復帰に賛成という票を得た後、1920年12月19日に王として復帰した。これは、小アジアの新自由民のみならず、コンスタンティンの復帰に反対した列強にも非常な不満を引き起こした。新規に構築された王の人気は、2年以内で再び失われた。

＞The inherited, ongoing Asia Minor Campaign against Turkey began with initial successes in western Anatolia against the Turks. The Greeks initially met with disorganized opposition. However, an ill-conceived plan to capture Kemal's new capital of Ankara, located deep in barren Anatolia where there was no significant Greek population, succeeded only in its initial stages. The overextended and ill-supplied Greek Army was routed and driven from Anatolia back to the coast. burning Smyrna.
⇒その（王位）継承者は、トルコに対抗する「小アジア野戦」（希土戦争）を進めて、まずは西アナトリアのトルコ軍に対して成功から始まった。ギリシャ軍は、最初は無秩序な抵抗を受けた。しかし、ギリシャ人があまりいない不毛なアナトリア奥地にある、ケマル（アタチュルク）の新しい首都アンカラを攻略しようというまずい構想の計画は、その初期だけ成功した。拡大し過ぎて、供給がうまく行き届かないギリシャ軍は打ち破られて、アナトリアから海岸へ押し込められ、（拠点の）スミルナは炎上した。

＞Following an army revolt, Constantine abdicated the throne again on 27 September 1922 and was succeeded by his eldest son, George II. He spent the last four months of his life in exile in Italy and died at 1:30 AM on January 11, 1923 at Palermo, Sicily of heart failure. His queen, Sophie of Prussia, was never allowed back in Greece. A life and reign that had started under the brightest of auspices ended in ruin.
⇒方面軍の反乱に続いて、コンスタンティンは1922年9月27日に再び王座を放棄し、彼の長男（ジョージII世）が後を継いだ。彼はイタリア亡命中に人生の最後の4ヵ月を過ごして、1923年1月11日の午前1時30分にシシリーのパレルモで心臓麻痺のために死去した。彼の女王、プロシアのソフィは、決してギリシャに戻ることを許されなかった。最も明るい前兆のもとに始まった生命と支配が、没落・破滅のうちに終ったのであった。

＞As Crown Prince of Greece, Constantine married Princess Sophia of Prussia, a granddaughter of Queen Victoria and sister of Kaiser Wilhelm II, on 27 October 1889 in Athens. They had six children. All three of their sons ascended the Greek throne. Their eldest daughter Helen married Crown Prince Carol of Romania; their second daughter married the 4th Duke of Aosta; whilst their youngest child Princess Katherine married a British commoner.
⇒ギリシャの皇太子としてコンスタンティンは、1889年10月27日にアテネでプロシアの王女ソフィア、ビクトリア女王の孫娘にして皇帝ウィルヘルムII世の妹、と結婚した。彼らには、6人の子供がいた。息子3人は、全員ギリシアの王座に就いた。長女ヘレンは、ルーマニアのキャロル皇太子と結婚し、2人目の娘は、アオスタの第4代公爵と結婚した。一方、最も若いキャサリン王女は、英国の平民と結婚した。

＞King George II of Greece
20 July 1890－1 April 1947
married Princess Elisabeth of Romania
⇒ギリシャのジョージII世
1890年7月20日－1947年4月1日
ルーマニアのエリザベス王女と結婚

＞King Alexander I of Greece
1 August 1893－25 October 1920
married Aspasia Manos aka Princess Alexander of Greece
⇒ギリシャのアレクサンドルI世王
1893年8月1日－1920年10月25日
アスパシア・マノス、別名ギリシャのアレキサンダー王女と結婚

＞Helen, Queen Mother of Romania
2 May 1896－28 November 1982
married Prince Carol of Romania, later King of Romania
⇒ルーマニアの皇太后ヘレン
1896年5月2日－1982年11月28日
ルーマニアのキャロル皇太子、後のルーマニア国王と結婚

＞King Paul I of Greece
14 December 1901－6 March 1964
married Princess Frederika of Hanover
1941 to 1943
⇒ギリシャのポールI世王
1901年12月14日－1964年3月6日
ハノーバーのフレデリーカ王女と結婚

＞Princess Irene of Greece and Denmark
13 February 1904－15 April 1974
married Prince Aimone, Duke of Aosta, nominally King Tomislav II of Croatia from 1941 to 1943
⇒ギリシャとデンマークのアイリーン王女
1904年2月13日－1974年4月15日
アイモネ皇太子、アオスタの公爵、1941年から1943年まで名目上クロアチアのトミスラフII世王と結婚

＞Princess Katherine of Greece and Denmark
4 May 1913－2 October 2007
married Major Richard Brandram MC (5 August 1911 – 5 April 1994)
⇒ギリシャとデンマークのキャサリン王女
1913年5月4日－2007年10月2日
リチャード・ブランドラム少将MC*（1911年8月5日－1994年4月5日）と結婚
＊MC：Military Cross「戦功十字勲章（受章者）」。

お礼

回答ありがとうございました。