The Challenge of Patents in the Technological Era
- The patent system is facing challenges in the technological era
- Software technology has brought us numerous advancements, but patenting them is a complex task
- Genetic and biotech advancements rely on patent protection, but balancing the rights of inventors and the public is a challenge
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この英文を訳すとどうなるでしょうか
The patent system is indeed in the midst of a challenge. Software technology gives us the GPS in our mobile devices, CT scans that provide early health diagnostics, and other wonders, but circumscribing such technologies in a patent is difficult. Advances in genetics and biotech are critically important to treating many diseases and require huge investments that rely on patent protection, but it is often hard to know where the rights of the inventors end and the public's begin.
- empyema
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質問者が選んだベストアンサー
No1です。 少し単語をすっ飛ばして訳してしまったところがありますので、訂正します。 （誤) 遺伝学やバイオ技術の進歩は多くの病気の治療にとって重要だが、そのために必要な投資は、特許権の保護を当てにして行われる。 （正) 遺伝学やバイオ技術の進歩は多くの病気の治療にとって決定的に重要だが、そのために必要な巨額の投資は、特許権の保護を当てにして行われる。
その他の回答 (2)
- bakansky
- ベストアンサー率48% (3502/7245)
> The patent system is indeed in the midst of a challenge. 特許のシステムは確かに変革を迫られている。 > Software technology gives us the GPS in our mobile devices, CT scans that provide early health diagnostics, and other wonders, but circumscribing such technologies in a patent is difficult. ソフトウェア技術は携帯端末にGPS機能を搭載可能にしたし、CTスキャンによって早期診断が可能になったし、他にも例をあげられるだろう。しかし特許によってそのような技術の囲い込みをするのは容易なことではない。 > Advances in genetics and biotech are critically important to treating many diseases and require huge investments that rely on patent protection, but it is often hard to know where the rights of the inventors end and the public's begin. 遺伝子工学やバイオテックの進歩は、多くの疾病を治療するのに不可欠なものであり、特許による保護されていれば巨額の投資を引き出すことが出来る。しかし、どこまで考案者の権利の範囲が及び、どこからは公共のものであるのかという見極めが困難てあることが珍しくない。
- d-y
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The patent system is indeed in the midst of a challenge. 特許制度は、まさに試練の真っ只中にある。 Software technology gives us the GPS in our mobile devices, CT scans that provide early health diagnostics, and other wonders, ソフトウェア技術は、モバイル機器のGPS機能や健康状態の早期診断を可能にするCTスキャン等の驚異をもたらす。 but circumscribing such technologies in a patent is difficult. しかし、そういう技術の範囲を定義するのは難しい。 Advances in genetics and biotech are critically important to treating many diseases and require huge investments that rely on patent protection, 遺伝学やバイオ技術の進歩は多くの病気の治療にとって重要だが、そのために必要な投資は、特許権の保護を当てにして行われる。 but it is often hard to know where the rights of the inventors end and the public's begin. しかし、どこまでが発明者の権利で、どこからが社会全体の権利なのかは、わかりにくいことが多い。
関連するQ&A
- この英文を訳すとどうなりますか?
Tweaks to the Idea Factory How do we recognize an invention when we see one? The U.S. patent system is a popular target. Recently we have heard that big portfolios of large companies pose a threat to small inventors, “patent trolls” who exist solely to sue real companies have hijacked the marketplace for new ideas and colossal lawsuits prove that America's patent system is broken. 訳してくるよう言われたのですが さっぱり分かりません… よろしくお願いします。
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- この英文の訳を教えてください
Should 3-D print files be eligible for patent prosecution? What breadth of protection should be available for the algorithms that extract knowledge from enormous aggregations of data? Each fundamental advance calls for reexamination and adaptation, which is why the patent system is, and must be, the subject of continuous improvement.
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- 英文について教えてください。
Even as he realized that he was constitutionally incapable of writing anything "truly tragic"-and (1)【actually felt compelled to tone down the end of the Urfaust】-he laughed at those who "come and ask me what idea I sought to embody in my Faust. As if I myself knew that and could express it! From heaven through the world to hell,' one might say in a pinch; (2)【but that is no idea but the course of the action. 】 And further, that the devil loses his wager and that a human being who, out of profound aberrations, continues to strive always for the better, is to be saved-(3)【that】 is indeed an effective thought which explains a few things and is good, but it is not an idea that is the foundation of the whole and of every scene in particular. 『Goethe's Faust by Walter Kaufmann』 (1)【actually felt compelled to tone down the end of the Urfaust】 実際にUrfaust（初期のFaust？）の終わりを和らげることを強いられるのを感じた？ tone downは和らげる、という意味でしょうか？ compelledは強いられる？ (2)【but that is no idea but the course of the action. 】 しかしそれは行動のコース（成り行き？）以外の考えではありません？ （訳は合っていますか？） つまりどういうことを言いたいのでしょうか？ (3)【that】について このthatはthat the devil loses his wager and that a human being who, out of profound aberrations, continues to strive always for the better, is to be savedを指しているのでしょうか？ （更に悪魔が賭けを失うことと甚大な精神錯乱を脱して常によい方向に努力し続ける人間は救われること――それは実に少しのものを説明する効果的な考えであり、良いです。しかしそれは全体の、そして特にすべての場面の基盤である考えではありません？）訳はこんな感じですか？ 内容がいまひとつ入って来ない感じですが、 よろしくお願いいたします。
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以下の文の和訳をお願いします。 Because of the steep up-front investments that they have so far required and the high cost per unit of power generated, renewable energy technologies have not been a popular option for producing potable water, in the Gulf or anywhere else. But advances in the technology and a steady decline in manufacturing costs for solar generating plants may be about to change that picture.
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- Parmenidesについての英文
Parmenides of Elea c. 510–? 440BC ‘One cannot know that which is not –that is impossible’ Little is known of Parmenides’ life and background, and fragments of a poem entitled On Nature are all that survive of his work. Nevertheless, it contains one of the first examples of reasoned argument in which, perhaps as a reaction to Heraclitus, Parmenides attempts to prove that change is impossible and that reality is singular, undivided and homogenous. In the first part of his poem, ‘The Way of Truth’, which was revealed to him, he claims, in meeting with a goddess, Parmenides distinguishes between an inquiry into what is and an inquiry into what is not. The latter, he says, is impossible. ‘One cannot know that which is not –that is impossible –nor utter it; for it is the same thing that can be thought, that is’. The essence of this somewhat cryptic argument is that in order to think of something which is not –let us say, ‘a unicorn’ for example –one must be thinking of something: there must be some idea present to the mind, presumably the idea of a unicorn. But to think of a unicorn means that the unicorn (or the idea of a unicorn) exists in the mind, and therefore it cannot be truly said that unicorns completely fail to exist. The argument turns principally on two complex issues. 冒頭の ‘One cannot know that which is not –that is impossible’ について 「人はそれが存在していないことを知ることができない。それは不可能である。」という意味ですか？thatは代名詞、whichは関係代名詞ですか？ ‘One cannot know that which is not –that is impossible –nor utter it; for it is the same thing that can be thought, that is’. について for it is the same thing that can be thought, that is’.のthat isはthat is impossibleですか？ 最後のit cannot be truly said that unicorns completely fail to exist. について fail toは、～し損なう、という意味だと思うのですが、 fail to existで、「存在し損なう」と訳すと意味が取りにくいです。ここのfail to～はどういう意味合いになるのでしょうか？ 以下次の英文が続きます。 First, exactly what is meant by ‘exists’ here? What is the difference between existing in the world and existing in the mind? This begins a controversy that will reappear throughout much of the history of philosophy in many different contexts, but most notoriously in Anselm’s ontological argument, some 1500 years later. Second, what are the connections between thoughts, words, and things? If that debate started with Parmenides, it has taxed almost every major thinker ever since, up to and including the seminal works of the twentieth century by philosophers such as Bertrand Russell, Ludwig Wittgenstein and W.V. Quine. よろしくお願いたします。
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- 英文を和訳していただきたいです！
題名の通りです。 (1)It is true that some preach Christ out of envy and rivalry, but others out of goodwill. (2)The latter do so in love, knowing that I am put here for the defense of the gospel. 長い英文二つ出してしまってすみません。どうしても分からないので誰か訳せる方お願いします！
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この英文を訳してください。 励ましのメッセージのようなんですが、どことどこがどうつながっているのか、わけがわかりません・・・ just be positive. i guess a lot of people might not understand you but it is just a matter of time (with your effort ) that you can show everybody that you (and everyone else) has his/her own time and place and that we all can be great in our own little way...
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It can be shown mathematically that the cyclomatic number is equal to one more than the number of decisions in a program, and there are many programs that have a large number of decisions but are easy to understand, code and maintain. 最後のcode and maintainがどのようにかかるのか分かりません。どなたかご教授お願いします。
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- 以下の英文訳で困っています！！
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