thatとwhoについて

質問

1.
Paul was right again when he picked Germany over Uruguay in the third-place play-off. And Paul was right with his last prediction that Spain would beat the Netherlands in the final match of the 2010 FIFA World Cup.

2.
After working for about eight years as a doctor in Japan, I went to Switzerland for further study. It was there that I joined Medecins sans Frontiers (MSF), "Doctor Without Borders," an NGO established in France in 1971. MSF helps people all over the world who are sick or injured as a result of war and disaster , no matter what their race, religion, or politics is.

1の英文のAnd Paul was right with his last prediction that Spain would beat...の途中にあるthat
2の英文の MSF helps people all over the world who are sick...のwho
この二つはどの用法で使われているかわかりません
どなたかわかる方教えていただけないでしょうか?

回答No.2

Him-hymn · ベストアンサー

1の英文のAnd Paul was right with his last prediction that Spain would beat...の途中にあるthat
→これはhis last predictionの同格節です。his last predictionすなわちthat以下という意味です。

2の英文の MSF helps people all over the world who are sick...のwho
→こちらはpeople who are sick or injures . . . という、基本的な関係代名詞の主格の用法です。peopleのあとにall over the worldという修飾語句があってわかりにくかったかもしれません。

以上、ご参考になればと思います。

回答No.1

bakansky

> And Paul was right with his last prediction that ...

　この that は後ろに名詞節を導いて 「・・・ということ」 という意味を表す接続詞です。

> MSF helps people all over the world who are sick or injured ...

　この who は関係代名詞で、この文の場合だと who = people です。