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化学の論文なのですが・・・
koz7291の回答
- koz7291
- ベストアンサー率53% (96/179)
こんばんは。大変厄介な文章ですねえ。私も、大変てこずりました。 ひとまず、私の訳を見てください。はっきり言って、アメリカ人やイギリス人でも、この文章をちゃんと理解するのには骨が折れると思います。高分子に関する文章ですね。 訳 「スイッチ可能なbuilding blockで構成された配位ポリマーがこの目的に協同性としてよく適応されている。状態変化の結果生じる、それら(them、おそらく「配位ポリマー」)の間の相互作用から生じることが、骨格(framework)に双安定を与える。このゆえに(hence、しばしば動詞が省略される)、固体への[固体に対する]知覚および記憶機能が生じる(「が生じる」は、"hence"に対して回答者が付け足した動詞)。」 "building block"：適当な和訳語がみつからず、このまま訳されずに高分子の分野で使われるようである。 "cooperativity"：協同性。分子結合の系列において最初のものが次のものの結合を促進させる傾向(「リーダーズ英和辞典」より)。 "stem"(from)：(～から)生じる。 "confer"：(称号・学位などを)授与する。贈る。与える(今回の場合に対する回答者の意訳)。 コツとしては、 ●まず、前から訳していって、最後に日本語の語順に並べ替える。 ●主語のない文は、(1)倒置法でないか(動詞をはさんで、主語と補語が入れ替わっている。主語が長い場合に多い)、(2)その前の文の主語がその文の主語であり、重複をさけて省略されている場合(今回の、"can confer"の主語はどれかを考える場合)、などが考えられる。 ●よい英和辞典(「リーダーズ英和辞典」)と、よい用語辞典(東京化学同人「化学大辞典」、岩波書店「理化学辞典」、共立出版「化学大辞典」(10冊くらいの)など)を使う。 といったところでしょうか。とにかく、たくさんいろいろな論文を読むことです。それで、一つ一つの場合について、「こういう場合もあるのだ」と学習していくほかありません。経験を積むことです。 私の訳も、間違っているかもしれませんので、私の「苦心の作」を手がかりに、理解の一助としてください。頑張って下さい。(^-^)
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お礼
ありがとうございました。 辞書をつかって単語や熟語を調べても訳せない文が多くて本当に困ってます。論文は読み慣れていないので難しいです。 コツまで教えてくださってありがとうございます。がんばります。