フランス軍の攻勢は進行中のドイツ軍に遅れをとり、小さな戦闘ではフランス軍が勝利を収めた

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  • フランスの攻勢は進行中のドイツ軍に遅れをとり、ドイツ軍の規模を把握していなかった
  • ドイツ軍の反撃により、フランス軍は一部師団を敗北させられた
  • フランス軍の一部師団が進撃に成功したが、多くの損害を出して撤退した
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英文を日本語訳して下さい。

The German 4th Army under Albrecht, Duke of Württemberg, and 5th Army of Crown Prince Wilhelm had moved slower than the 1st, 2nd and 3rd armies and the French offensive towards them was reported on 21 August. The French armies had few maps and were unaware of the size of the German force opposite, as the Third Army brushed aside small German detachments. On 22 August in the Third army area, the V Corps attacked dug-in German troops at Longwy at 5:00 a.m. in thick fog and heavy rain, with no artillery support. As the fog lifted, German artillery caught the French guns in the open and silenced them. A German counter-attack routed a French division and the corps was not rallied until the evening. To the north the IV Corps also advanced in fog and encountered German troops dug in near Virton and was forced back also with a division routed. On the southern Flank the VI Corps was pushed back a short distance. In the Fourth Army area the II Corps on the right flank managed to keep level with the Third Army to the south but was not able to advance further. The Colonial Corps on the left was defeated at Rossignol, 15 kilometres (9.3 mi) south of Neufchâteau, and had 11,646 casualties but the 5th Colonial Brigade on the left easily reached Neufchâteau before being repulsed with many casualties. Further north XII Corps advanced steadily but the XVII Corps beyond was outflanked and the 33rd Division lost most of its artillery. On the northern flank the XI and IX corps were not seriously engaged.

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ヴルテンベルグ公爵アルブレヒト率いるドイツ第４軍と、ウィルヘルム皇太子の第５軍は、第１、第２、第３軍よりもゆっくりと移動し、フランスの攻撃軍はそこに向かっているとの報告が８月２１日にあった。フランス軍は地形情報に乏しく、対峙するドイツ軍の規模に気づかず、第三軍は小規模なドイツの分遣隊を追い払っただけだった。 ８月２２日第３軍の担当区域で、第５軍団は午前五時に豪雨と濃霧の中で砲兵支援もなく、ローンジーの塹壕にいるドイツ軍へ攻撃をかけた。 霧が晴れると、ドイツ軍砲兵は、露呈したフランス軍銃火を捉えて沈黙（撃滅）させた。 ドイツ側の反撃はフランス師団を分断し、軍団は夕刻まで立て直すことができなかった。 北方の第４軍団も、霧の中を進んでヴィルトン付近の塹壕のドイツ軍に遭遇し、師団は分断されて後退した。側面南方では、第４軍団が少し押し戻されていた。第四軍の担当区域で、右側面にいる第２軍団は南の第三軍とともに現状維持に努めていたのでそれ以上の進撃はできなかった。左側の植民地軍団はヌフシャトーの南１５キロ（９．３マイル）にあるロシニュールで１１，６４６名の損害を出して撃退されたが、左翼の第５植民地旅団は多数の損害が出る前にたやすくヌフシャトーに到着していた。 はるか北方の第１２軍団は素早く進撃したが第１７軍団の向こう側では裏をかかれて第３３師団はほとんどの砲兵を失った。北側面の第１１、第９軍団はまだ動きがなかった。

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  • 和訳をお願いします。

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