Scientists' Surprising Discoveries: Insights from Relaxation
- Scientists, mathematicians, and inventors often find solutions to complex problems while relaxing or sleeping.
- Isaac Newton's discovery of the laws of gravity was inspired by a falling apple while he was relaxing under a tree.
- This highlights the importance of giving the mind a rest to foster creativity and innovation.
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Many people think that scientists make make great discoveries only while they are working hard in a laboratory. But sometimes scientists, mathematicians, and inventors find the answers to difficult problems while they are relaxing or even sleeping. For example, the great physicist Isaac Newton had been trying for a long time to discover the laws of gravity. For a while his work went well, and he worked out two of the laws.But then he seemed to come to a dead end.Finally, one day , as he was relaxing under an apple tree, an apple landed on the ground in front of him. The falling apple apple gave him the clue he needed, and the last of the laws of the laws of gravity fell into place, too. の英語訳をよろしくお願いします！
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多くの人々は、科学者は研究所で熱心に仕事をしているときにだけ偉大な発見をするのだと思っています。 しかし、ときには科学者や数学者、発明家は困難な問題に対する答えをくつろいでいるときや眠っているときにさえ発見することがあるのです。 たとえば、偉大な物理学者であるアイザック・ニュートンは長い間重力の法則を解明しようと試みてきました。 しばらくは彼の仕事は順調に進み、法則のうちの二つを解明しました。 しかし、そこで彼は行き詰まりに直面したように見えました。 最終的に、ある日彼がりんごの木の下でくつろいでいたところ、りんごが彼の前方の地面に落ちました。 この落下するりんごが彼が必要としていた手がかりを彼にもたらし、重力の法則の最後の部分が完成したのです。
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Many people think that scientists make make great discoveries only while they are working hard in a laboratory. But sometimes scientists, mathematicians, and inventors find the answers to difficult problems while they are relaxing or even sleeping. For example, the great physicist Isaac Newton had been trying for a long time to discover the laws of gravity. For a while his work went well, and he worked out two of the laws.But then he seemed to come to a dead end.Finally, one day , as he was relaxing under an apple tree, an apple landed on the ground in front of him. The falling apple apple gave him the clue he needed, and the last of the laws of the laws of gravity fell into place, too. 1worked out と同じ意味のもの １looked for 2devised 3understood 4sought 2come to a dead end と同じ意味のもの １come as far as the end 2be able to find the last one 3find to exit 4find no entrance お願いします！
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John Chapman was one of the oddest characters ever seen on the American frontier. He was born in 1774 in Leominster, in central Massachusetts, and died in 1845 at Fort Wayne, Indiana. When he was still a boy he became very interested in apple trees. Apples were greatly prized everywhere, and especially on the frontier. Every settler had as large an different ways. Young Chapman thought of planting apple seeds over the frontier wilderness so young trees would be ready for the settlers when they arrived. With great leader bags filled with apple seeds which he secured at cider mills, he was soon a familiar figure in frontier regions that are now Ohio and Indiana. Early in his career he received the nickname Johnny Appleseed. He aroused attention wherever he appeared. He was usually barefoot and tattered. He sometimes slept in some settler's cabin, but always on the floor. Often he spent the night in the woods under a tree, or if the weather was stormy or cold, in a hollow log if he could find one. He tried never to injure any living thing, not even a mosquito or fly or rattlesnake. Once when he was traveling with an Indian friend, a rattlesnake bit him on the hand, and the Indian promptly killed the Snake. But Johnny chided him for treating so cruelly one of God's lovely creatures. The Indians regarded him as such a peculiar fellow that they molested him, even during wars with the settlers. Stories told by and about Johnny Appleseed are widespread. Books and plays have been written about him, and many poems and jingles have had him as their subject.
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Homophone When we moved to northen California, my husband began deliberating about buying a sailboat. He struggled over our budget, and nagged me for help in his decision.I told him that it was strictly his choice to make, that I was with him either way, but he had to decide. One morning, as he hurried out the door on his way to work, I waved and said, 'Bye.' He broke into a big grin and called over his shoulder, 'I was hoping you'd say that!' Him& Hymn A woman had been very faithful in attending all her church's services for many years, and the minister wanted to reward her.At the next Sunday-evening service he announced, 'For her loyalty to the church, we shall reward Miss Jones by letting her pick three hymns for the evening.' 'Oh, goody!' exclaimed Miss Jones. And, pointing to various members in the congregation, she said, 'I'll take HIM and HIM and HIM.' 回答宜しくお願いします!!
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お願いします (8) The plebs still complained that there were no written laws. And a poor-but-free man whoowed money could still be forced into slavery if he couldn't pay his debts. So the plebs left the city again about 450 BCE. This protest finally convinced the Senate to create a written set of laws: the Twelve Tables. These laws set down, in writing, the accepted practices of the day. They didn't get to the root of the trouble between patricians and the discontented poor. The poor were still not treated as equals to the landowning rich. But the Twelve Tables were, at least, a start. (9) The twelve Tables were completed in 450 BCE. At some point─no one knows exactly when─they were inscribed on 12 bronze tables that were set up in the Forum for everyone to see. About a third of these early laws have survived because they were copied down by later writers. The others have been lost. The laws that we know about cover all sorts of crimes and conditions. Table 7, for example, decreed that if a road was not in good condition, a man could legally drive his oxen across someone else's fields. Table 8 dealt with a more serious question: whether a homeowner had the right to kill a burglar who broke into his house. According to Roman law, he did─but only if the burglar came at night or if a daytime burglar was armed and tried to defend himself. (10) Many of the laws make sense. For example, a property owner could be forced to trim his trees so that his neighbors would get sunlight. And if someone stole money, he could not be forced to repay more than three times the amount that he stole. But others seem incredibly harsh: for example,capital punishment for a person who sang an insulting song or lied in court. But all Roman citizens had the right to appeal to the Assembly to reverse a death sentence.
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お願いします (17) Patriotic writers like Livy took great pride in telling about brave Horatius and how he stopped the foreign attackers. Livy knew that the story was exaggerated and that his first-century readers wouldn't completely believe it. But he wasn't telling it to get the facts straight. He told it because it painted a picture of Roman courage at its best. Horatius represented the “true Roman.” (18) Even though Rome had abolished kingship, the Senate had the power to appoint a dictator in times of great danger. This happened in 458 BCE when the Aequi, an Italic tribe living west of Rome, attacked. The Senate sent for Cincinnatus, a farmer who had served as a consul two years earlier. The Senate's messengers found him working in his field and greeted him. They asked him to put on his toga so they might give him an important message from the Senate. Cincinnatus “asked them, in surprise, if all was well, and bade his wife, Racilia, to bring him his toga.... Wiping off the dust and perspiration, he put it on and came forward.” than the messengers congratulated Cincinnatus and told him that he had been appointed dictator of Rome.
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この文章の英語の訳をお願いします＞＜； ・The winding gear pulled hard but the boat started to list, and before they knew what was happening they had capsized, and all three crew members were in the water. ・They had been sunk by a swarm of huge jellyfish that had filled the net and unbalanced the boat. ・The problem facing Japanese fishermen is the huge swarms of this species, which can fill their nets to breaking point or even capsize the sip, as in the example above. ・Even if the net remains intact, the pison from the tentacles can kill the fish in the net and make their poisoned flesh inedible; catches must be discarded, and the economic damage to the industry as a whole is estimated at billions of yen every year. ・The reason for the increasing frequency of outbreaks is as yet unclear. ・Nomuras's jellyfish are known to drift on ocean currents from the Chinese coast, crossing the East China Sea to Japan. ・This has led to speculation that pollution along the Chinese coast from agricltural run-off has increased plankton there and provided ideal breeding conditions for the creature. ・Another theory suggests a correlation between global warming and jellyfish outbreakes in various locations around the world. ・Succh research is ongoing, with scientists such as Professor Shinichi Uye of Hiroshima University leading the way. ・By studying the life-cycle of Nomura's jellyfish, he hopes in the long term to identify the exact cause or causes of the out breaks. ・In the short term, he and his colleagues are developing a sysem for creating accurate jellyfish forecasts to at least give Japanese fishermen an early warning of future invasion. よろしくお願いします！！！！
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He is an interesting man, but there has been obscurity and misery in his life. He has faced some long and hard past ordeal, or unfavorable circumstances or darkness of spirit has shadowed him and dogged his footsteps. He is stalwart and hardened by the struggle, and a little fatalistic and guided often on his course by his instincts as to what will bring him luck and what wont. He knows what direction he wants to follow in life and struggles against adversities in a dignified way. But he is an unsettled man with a changing unreliable life and a restless determination to rise about him. One who is never at rest or at peace but always on the move. He has a receptive mind, a wild energy and life of much turmoil and contradiction. An ambitious man, but with many impractical dreams, who fools himself into thinking he is capable of achieving more than he can, and so no matter how hard he tries, how successful he is. his goals remain always distant, out of reach or just beyond his capability. He is one of life's takers, not one of life's givers. He takes what's given for granted and exploits it in any way he can, to get further gains. To heap up favours or wealth, a grasping nature, that when given something, extracts more, but gives little or nothing back. He ceases opportunities where he can. Lives by his wits exploits his own reserves, but fails to learn from his bad luck and failures. すみません。やはり長すぎますね・・
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Huge number of unknown plants and animalsare also in danger.The earth, according to various estimates, supports between 5 million and 80 million species. Of these, scientists have found and named only about 1.5 million. 'Species,' says Dr.Lovejoy, 'are disappearing before we have a chance to learn how they might benefit the rest of the planet.' Thousands of kind of tropical plants could help feed a growing world population. About four out of every ten prescription medicines come from ingredients found in plants. Some animals also provide medicines.
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次の各文の（ ）のうち、誤っているものを１つ選んで正して下さい。 (一) (1)(These days,)scientists are sometimes(2)(predict)the severity of(3)(earthquakes) and other forms of natural(4)(disaster.) 誤り（ ） 正す（ ） (二) I(1)(haven't seen) Tom(2)(for a long time.) When(3)(have you seen) him(4)(last?) 誤り（ ） 正す（ ） (三)(1)(Have you)(2)(already been)(3)(to Canada)(4)(in for life?) 誤り（ ） 正す（ ） （四）(1)(He has been)(2)(doing research)(3)(in Oxford,)(4)(and by the end of this year)(5)(he will stay there)(6)(for as many as ten years.) 誤り（ ） 正す（ ） （一）、（二）、（三）、（四）、は一つの問題文です。 分かりにくかったら、すみません＞＜
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英文の訳でうまく訳せないところがあります。 高校2の英語です。 ぜひ訳の方お手伝いお願いします Kevin carter,for example, was a freelance photographer in South Africa, and the things that he saw around him every day eventually led him to commit suicide. よろしくおねがいします
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