金融用語とリスティングについての疑問
- principal equityとは何か？借入金融とは異なるのかわからない。
- 文章の構文がわからない。カンマの意味やリストとの関連性が分からない。
- リスティングについての疑問や金融用語の意味について詳しく教えてほしい。
- ベストアンサー
リスティング、本文のつながりと金融用語を教えて下さ
The Metals and Energy Capital Division provides principal equity and debt finance to the global metals and energy sectors, financing: ・advanced exploration ・feasibility studies ・working capital ・・・ という文があります。 1) principal equityとは、何でしょうか？principalも equityも複数意味があり、組み合わせが不明です。元本株式としてもよくわかりませんし、、、debt financeは「借入金融」と野村證券の用語集にありましたがprincipal equityは見当たりませんでした。 2) 本文の～and energy sectorsまでは通常の文章としてわかりますが、なぜ次にカンマが来てfinancing:と来るのか、構文がよくわかりません。続くリストにつながっているんでしょうか？ （「以下の資金提供を行っています。」みたいな感じで） 「（カンマ）,financing:」以降を日本語にするとどういう意味になるんでしょうか。
- NimoNimo2
- お礼率85% (12/14)
- 英語
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- ありがとう数2
- みんなの回答 （1）
- 専門家の回答
質問者が選んだベストアンサー
まずバランスシートの右側は、大まかに Debt(借入)とEquity(株主資本）で あることは、ご存知かと思います。 その上で英文はこの両面において, ...Divisionは、...sector へ...and...を提供する,(どのようにかは） 次に示す事項へ必要となる（財政）投資（資金提供）をすることで：... となります。 自己資本である株式は、あえて言えば株主から見ると”元本となる株式投資”であり、 その意味でprincipal equity と表現しているのではと思われます。 その用語の一般的な日本語というのはあいにく存じかねます。 英語の構文は、指摘の通りであり繰り返すことになりますが、 A provides B and C to D, financing (分詞構文）1,2, 3,and ...(others) 1.事前(または最新技術による）現地探索調査 2.(採掘）実現可能性の分析 3.運転資金 4.其のほか その分野での適した用語を選択してくさい。 参考までに。
関連するQ&A
- 他人資本調達＞自己資本調達
次の英文によれば、他人資本調達の方が自己資本調達より いいそうです。つまり1の文章を正解としています。これは 他人資本であれば金利などを支払うことがあるけども節税 効果の点ですぐれているからですか。なぜ2の文章でなくて 1の文章であるべきかどうもピンときません。どなたか教えてください。 A firm must select from among several methods of financing arrangements when meeting its capital requirements. To acuire additional growth capital while attempting to maximize earnings per share, s firm should normally 1.select debt over equity initially, even though increased debt is accompanied by interest costs and a degree of risk. 2.select equity over debt initially, which minimize risk and avoids interest costs.
- ベストアンサー
- 財務・会計・経理
- 英文の和訳をお願いします。
よろしくお願いします。 The term “business corporation” (excluding financial service institutions) means economic entities whose objective is to make a profit from such activities as the production and sale of goods or services . Business corporations invest funds in real assets (such as facilities and inventories) to carry out production and marketing activities on a continuing basis . Funds raised by business corporations are divided into internal funds (those generated in the ordinary course of the production and sale of goods or services) and external funds (those raised from external sources ) , according to the method employed to raise them . Technically , internal reserves and depreciation charges are included in internal funds. As the company is not required to repay the principal of , or pay interest or dividends on , such funds , they are considered the most stable means of corporate financing . In actuality , however , business corporations cannot meet their funding requirements with internal funds alone , and many of them have to rely on external funds . External funds are divided into the proceeds resulting from loans and the issuance of equity and debt securities , according to the method employed to raise them . Loans are obtained primarily from banking institutions . This method of raising funds with debt securities is termed “indirect financing” In addition to those issued at the time of their incorporation, business corporations issue additional equity shares(an increase of capital) to finance the expansion of their production capacity or for other purposes . As business corporations are not required to repay the principal thus raised, or pay interest thereon , the proceeds from the issuance of equity shares constitute the most stable form of funds among external funds . As is the case with equity shares , corporate debt securities are also an instrument for raising funds from the capital markets, and issuers have to redeem them on or by a predetermined date of redemption and pay a definite rate of interest on them . Corporate debt securities are largely divided into straight (SB), bonds with subscription rights, and structured bonds(see Chapter V). As the securities underlying equity shares or corporate debt are held directly by the providers of funds, this method of raising funds is called “direct financing”. A survey of changes that have occurred in the amount of funds raised from external sources as a percentage of the outstanding balance of financial debts shows that bank borrowings have tended to decrease since 1990. In the 2000s, funds raised through the issue of securities have outpaced those obtained through bank borrowings, suggesting that the weight of corporate financing structure has shifted from indirect to direct financing. This may be explained by the fact (1) that following the liberalization and internationalization of the financial markets, businesses have actively sought to raise funds be selling new shares and bonds on the market and (2) that particularly since 1980, in addition to reductions of inter-company credits that businesses had made under the pressure of recession, banks have curtailed their lending and businesses have repaid their debt banks in an effort to improve their financial positions. And these facts have combined to produce a synergistic effect. Most recently, the proportion of financing by loans has risen because of the decline in the functioning of the capital market caused by the financial crisis. However, with the establishment of emerging markets and the liberalization and abolition of regulations on the issue of debt securities, small-to-medium-sized firms can now obtain financing through the capital market. Consequently, if the capital market rebounds, the proportion of financing through the issue of securities will likely recover.
- ベストアンサー
- 英語
- the weighted ～の和訳がわかりません
現在、大学の課題で会計関係の文章の和訳をしているのですが、the weighted～の部分がいまいちうまく理解できないので、教えていただきたいです。 ～cost of capital is the weighted cost of debt and equity ～returns generated by the investment excced the weighted capital charge などです。 the+形容詞用法なのかと思うのですが、それだとweightedの傾く？という意味がうまくあてはまりません よろしくお願いいたします。
- ベストアンサー
- 英語
- Flotation costs
下記はファイナンス関係からの文献からです。 DQZ plans to use the following combination of debt and equity finance the investment ・issue $15 million of 20-year bonds at a price of 101, with a coupon rate of 8%, and flotation costs of 2% of par. この場合のflotation costsとはどのようなものでしょうか。これは発行から償還までにかかる費用のことをいうのでしょうか。
- ベストアンサー
- 英語
- 米国公認会計士の試験問題集です。本は本当に正しい？
Willeyから出版されている2012年度版の米国公認会計士のBECの本で245ページの90問目の答えがどうしても分かりません。本の答えが本当に正しいのか疑問です。私は問題中のat a price of 101とは債券1枚あたりの発行時の額面だと思っていました。問題文の中の101とは額面の101%で発行されましたよという意味なのでしょうか？%が書いてないのはどうしてでしょうか？ 問題は DQZ Telecom is considering a project for the coming year that will cost $50 million. DQZ plans to use the following combination of debt and equity to finance the investment: ●Issue $15 million of 20- year bonds at a price of 101, with a coupon rate of 8%, and flotation costs of 2% of par. ●Use $35 million of funds generated from earnings. The equity market is expected to earn 12%. US Treasury bonds are currently yielding 5%. The beta coefficient for DQZ is estimated to be .60. DQZ is subject to an effective corporate income tax rate of 40%. The before-tax cost of DQZ's planned debt financing, net of flotation costs, in the first year is a. 11.80% b. 8.08% c. 10.00% d. 7.92% 本に書いてある答え (b) The requirement is to calculate the first- year, before-tax cost of the planned debt financing, net of flotation costs. The first year cost would be calculated by dividing the interest rate by the amount of funds received after flotation costs. Therefore, the interest cost before tax is equal to 8% ÷(101% issue price - 2% flotation costs)=8.08%. Therefore, the correct answer is (b)
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- その他（学問・教育）
- 金融の用語について。
金融VANって一体何なんですか？金融用語辞典などで調べても『金融』と『VAN』はそれぞれ別々に記載されており肝心な『金融VAN』の意味がわかりません。。。誰か金融博士さん私に『金融VAN』の意味を教えて下さい。お願いします。
- 締切済み
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下記の金融用語について他のwebページより簡単に説明できるかた。 よろしくお願いします。知識人になりたいです。 ファンド、投資信託、株、株式、有限会社には株はないの？村上ファンド以上6点です。お知恵だけでも・・・と思っております。
- ベストアンサー
- その他(投資・融資)
- 和訳お願いします
The financal makers provide a marketplace through which funds are chan-neled from sectors with idle cash (lenders) to cash-short sectors(borrowers), and the types of financing arranged on these markets are divided in terms of intermediaries into indirect and direct financing. Indirect financing means a form of transaction in which a financial institution acquires a primary secure-ty (IOUs and notes,ect.) from a borrower with a fund raised by issuing an in-direct security(certificates of deposit and insurance policies,etc.). In direct financing, a borrower raises funds by issuing a primary security (equity and debt securities, etc) to lenders though a market intermediary. The market place on which direct financing is arranged is the securities market, which is divided into an issue market(where securities are issued and distributed) and a trading market (where securities are bought and sold). Generally, the term ”security” refers to instruments that give their legal holders the rights to money or other property. They are designed to facilitate the assignment of such rights and have the characteristic of combining rights and certificates. More specifically, they are issued in various form, such as stocks and bonds issued by business corporations; notes, checks, and bills of lading ;government securities issued by national governments; and municipal bonds issued by local public bodies. Of these, securities traded in the securities markets are balled “securities under the Financial Instruments and Exchange Act(FIEA),” as defined in paragraphs 1 and 2, Article 2,of that law. Paragraph 1 defines securities whose interests are represented by securities or certificates that are physically issued as listed in the Securities and Exchange Law, new types of securities, such as mortgage securities and securities representing financial options contracts, have been included in the new definition. Item 21 of the paragraph provided that securities and certificates so designated by government ordinance, including bonds issued by educational institutions, shall be deemed to be securities under the law. Paragraph 2 of Article 2 sets forth the definition of deemed securities. First, interests represented by securities that are listed in the preceding paragraph are deemed to be securities by themselves in cases where no physical certificates are issued. For example, interests represented by bonds or stocks held under a book-entry transfer system are deemed equivalent of those securities listed in Paragraph 1. The latter part of the paragraph then goes on to define deemed securities as interests other than those represented by securities or certificates. The scope of the definition has been substantially widened compared with that of the former law, and specifically, there are comprehensive provisions in Item 5 of the paragraph for FIFA to be applicable to various types of collective investment vestment ordinance, including claims on loans o educational institutions, are provided for as deemed securities. In addition to securities, FIEA applies to derivative transactions in domestic financial instrument and over-the-counter markets and foreign markets.
- 締切済み
- 英語
お礼
バランスシートの右側が、大まかに Debt(借入)とEquity(株主資本）で あることは、知りませんでした。 また、financing:は、分詞なのですね。 ありがとうございました。