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英文が不安、そしてわかりません。
英訳をしたのですが、まるで意味が通らず、最後の文は翻訳すらできませんでした。。。どなたか教えていただけたら幸いです。 During the issue formulation step, the support that is needed tends to be of an affective, perceptive, or gestalt nature. 問題公式化の段階で必要な支援は、感情、知覚、ゲシュタルト性質である傾向があります。 Intuition-based experiential wisdom plays a most important role. 直感に基づいた経験で得た知恵は最も重要な役割を果たします。 During the analysis step, the need is typically for quantitative and algorithmic support, typically through use one of the formal methods of systems engineering, a few of which are described in later chapters. 分析段階の間、通常は量的でアルゴリズム的な支援、ひとつのシステム工学の形式にかなった方法の使用が必要です。 In the interpretation step, the effort shifts to a blend of the perceptive and the analytical. ？？？？。
- kanamu22
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こんにちは！ 非常に抽象的な議論で分かりにくいですが、一応、教育学的なものと判断しました。 著者の議論は、(1) the issue formulation step（問題形成段階） → (2) the analysis step（分析段階） → (3) the interpretation step （解釈段階）と３つの段階を追って進んでいます。（問題形成段階とは、自分たちが取り組む問題を何にするか、というようなことかな、と想像しました。） （１）During the issue formulation step, the support that is needed tends to be of an affective, perceptive, or gestalt nature. 問題形成の段階では、必要とされる支援は、（生徒達の）心を動かし、感覚を開かせ、物事の全体像をつかませるような性質のものになります。 （tends toは、ボカす言い方ですので、「一般的には～だ」というニュアンスで捉えればいいと思います。） （２）Intuition-based experiential wisdom plays a most important role. 直感に基づいた経験知がきわめて重要な役割を果たします。 （a most は one of the most ...ということです。） （３）During the analysis step, the need is typically for quantitative and algorithmic support, typically through use one of the formal methods of systems engineering, a few of which are described in later chapters. 分析段階に入ると、よく必要とされる支援は、（データ処理のような）数量的支援、物事を順序立てて考えていく支援、システム工学的な確立した方式の１つを使用する支援です。この後者の幾つかの例については、後続の章の中で取り上げて説明してあります。 （４）In the interpretation step, the effort shifts to a blend of the perceptive and the analytical. 解釈段階では、支援努力は、知覚的なものと分析的なものを総合したものになっていきます。 （the perceptive、the analytical というthe + 形容詞の形は、後ろに名詞が省略されたもので、この場合は、effort, ないしsupportを補って考えるといいでしょう。）
その他の回答 (3)
- Compo
- ベストアンサー率41% (32/78)
アドバイスします。参考にして下さい。 最後の文章ですが、次のように解釈しました。 In the interpretation step, the effort shifts to a blend of the perceptive and the analytical. ？？？？。 観察の段階では、洞察や分析の方に注力することになります。
- tjhiroko
- ベストアンサー率52% (2281/4352)
すみません、もう1行残っていましたね。 In the interpretation step, the effort shifts to a blend of the perceptive and the analytical. 解釈の段階においては、その努力は知覚的なものと分析的なものとの混合へと移行する。
- tjhiroko
- ベストアンサー率52% (2281/4352)
専門的なことは全く分かりませんが、アルクなどを利用して分かる範囲でのお手伝いです。少しでも参考になればいいのですが。 During the issue formulation step, the support that is needed tends to be of an affective, perceptive, or gestalt nature. 問題定式化の段階においては、必要とされるサポートは感情的、知覚的、あるいは形態的な性質を持つ傾向がある。 Intuition-based experiential wisdom plays a most important role. 直感に基づいた体験的知識が非常に重要な役割を果たす。 During the analysis step, the need is typically for quantitative and algorithmic support, typically through use one of the formal methods of systems engineering, a few of which are described in later chapters. 分析段階においては、量的かつアルゴリズム的サポートが概して必要とされ、通常はシステム工学の形式的方法の1つを用いてなされるのであるが、この形式的方法のいくつかについては後のチャプターで述べることにする。
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