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質問

At 18:50 the 9th Light Horse Regiment reported their patrol reached Point 720 to find 14 dead yeomanry, that the Ottoman forces had dug substantial trenches in the area, and that the 53rd Division had not yet reached them.
An officer's patrol from the 9th Light Horse Regiment at 18:00 established that the Ottoman forces had withdrawn from their positions on Point 720 which allowed the Allied forces to re-occupy El Buggar Ridge without further casualties.　That night 229th Brigade relieved the 3rd Light Horse Brigade at 20:10.　The 8th Mounted Brigade rejoined the Yeomanry Mounted Division on 28 October,　the 3rd Light Horse Brigade arriving back in camp at 24:00.
Units of the Egyptian Labour Corps moved forward from Shellal to complete the water pipeline to Karm, and to uncovered their camouflaged work on the railway east of the Wadi Ghuzzee. They completed the railway to Karm on 28 October when the station was opened, two days ahead of schedule.
By 30 October the concentration of the EEF force was complete for the attack on Beersheba the next day.
Von Falkenhayn ordered the Eighth Army to launch an attack from Hareira "southwards" on 31 October. The size of the force, and its objectives are unknown, nor does the commander of the Eighth Army, Kress von Kressenstein mention the order to attack.

Third battle of Gaza, 31 October-7 November 1917
In the aftermath of their two unsuccessful attempts to capture Gaza in the spring of 1917, the British War Cabinet decided to reinforce the army in Egypt, replace its commander and renew the invasion of Palestine. The new commander, General Sir Edmund Allenby, arrived in Egypt on 27 June. The main problem he faced was the strength of the Turkish positions around Gaza. The first attempt to capture Gaza had exploited large gaps in the Turkish defences. The second had been a direct frontal assault on much improved defences and had been a costly failure.
On his arrival in Egypt, Allenby found that his new staff had been already been working on a plan to break the deadlock, by attacking Beersheba, ten miles beyond the end of the Turkish lines.

Third battle of Gaza　第三次ガザの戦い

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞At 18:50 the 9th Light Horse Regiment reported their patrol reached Point 720 to find 14 dead yeomanry, that the Ottoman forces had dug substantial trenches in the area, and that the 53rd Division had not yet reached them.
⇒第9軽騎兵連隊は彼らのパトロール隊をもって、死亡した14人のヨーマンリーを探すため18時50分に720番地点に到着したが、オスマントルコ軍団はその地域にかなりの塹壕を掘っていることや、第53師団がまだそれに到達していないことを報告した。

＞An officer's patrol from the 9th Light Horse Regiment at 18:00 established that the Ottoman forces had withdrawn from their positions on Point 720 which allowed the Allied forces to re-occupy El Buggar Ridge without further casualties. That night 229th Brigade relieved the 3rd Light Horse Brigade at 20:10. The 8th Mounted Brigade rejoined the Yeomanry Mounted Division on 28 October, the 3rd Light Horse Brigade arriving back in camp at 24:00.
⇒第9軽騎兵連隊からの将校パトロール隊は、18時に、オスマントルコ軍団が彼らの720番地点の陣地から撤退したことを確認したので、連合国軍がそれ以上の死傷者数なしでエル・ブッガー・リッジを再占拠することが可能になった。その夜、第229旅団が20時10分に第3軽騎兵旅団を救援した。第8騎馬旅団は、10月28日にヨーマンリー騎馬師団と合流し、第3軽騎兵旅団は24時に野営地に戻り着いた。

＞Units of the Egyptian Labour Corps moved forward from Shellal to complete the water pipeline to Karm, and to uncovered their camouflaged work on the railway east of the Wadi Ghuzzee. They completed the railway to Karm on 28 October when the station was opened, two days ahead of schedule.
⇒エジプト労働軍団の部隊は、カルムまでの水道パイプラインを完成させるためにシェラルから前方に移動して、ワジ・グゼー東の鉄道のカムフラージュされていた工事をむき出しにした。彼らは10月28日にカルムに通じる鉄道を完成したので、スケジュールの2日前に駅が開かれた。

＞By 30 October the concentration of the EEF force was complete for the attack on Beersheba the next day.
Von Falkenhayn ordered the Eighth Army to launch an attack from Hareira "southwards" on 31 October. The size of the force, and its objectives are unknown, nor does the commander of the Eighth Army, Kress von Kressenstein mention the order to attack.
⇒10月30日までに、EEF軍団の集結が完成したが、それは翌日のベールシェバへの攻撃のためであった。
フォン・ファルケンハインは、第8軍隊に対し、10月31日にハレイラから「南へ」向って攻撃を開始するように命じた。軍団の規模もその標的も知られていないし、第8方面軍の司令官クレス・フォン・クレッセンシュタインが攻撃命令に言及するか否かも分かっていない。

＞Third battle of Gaza, 31 October-7 November 1917
In the aftermath of their two unsuccessful attempts to capture Gaza in the spring of 1917, the British War Cabinet decided to reinforce the army in Egypt, replace its commander and renew the invasion of Palestine. The new commander, General Sir Edmund Allenby, arrived in Egypt on 27 June. The main problem he faced was the strength of the Turkish positions around Gaza. The first attempt to capture Gaza had exploited large gaps in the Turkish defences. The second had been a direct frontal assault on much improved defences and had been a costly failure.
⇒「第3次ガザの戦い」、1917年10月31日－11月7日
1917年春、ガザ攻略の2回の試みが不成功に終った余波で、英国戦争内閣はエジプトの軍隊を補強することを決めて、その司令官を更迭し、パレスチナ侵略を更新した。新しい司令官、将軍エドムンド・アレンビー卿は、6月27日にエジプトに到着した。彼が直面した主要な問題は、ガザ周辺のトルコ陣地の軍勢であった。ガザを攻略する最初の試みでは、トルコ軍防御隊の間にある大きな間隙が利用された。第2の試みでは、多く改善された防御隊の前線を直接急襲したが、高価な失敗を喫した。

＞On his arrival in Egypt, Allenby found that his new staff had been already been working on a plan to break the deadlock, by attacking Beersheba, ten miles beyond the end of the Turkish lines.
⇒アレンビーは、エジプト到着に際して、彼の新しい兵員らがすでにトルコ軍戦線の終端より10マイル越えたベールシェバを攻撃することで戦況の膠着状態を打ち破る計画の実行に取りかかっているのを知った。

お礼

回答ありがとうございました。