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質問

Following the success of the first phase of Dobell's plans, he decided not to attempt a flanking attack from Atawineh or Hareira on Gaza, but to return to his original plan and launch a series of attacks while Desert Column pinned the defenders to their positions on the right. The 53rd (Welsh) Division, Eastern Force, and Desert Column were to attack the 10–12 miles (16–19 km) of entrenched Ottoman defences, which were strongly supported by well-concealed and sighted guns.
The Eastern Attack's two infantry divisions would make the main attacks stretching from Mansura and Sheikh Abbas, then swing to the left to capture Ali Muntar before moving into the town of Gaza. This attack would cover the route taken by the Anzac Mounted Division during the first battle, to Kh. el Bir and Kh Sihan where a gap would be made for units of Desert Column to ride through. The deployments shown on the maps do not indicate any available mounted units. While this attack took place on the eastern side of Gaza, on the western side the 53rd (Welsh) Division was to capture the coastal defences in the sand dunes. Five tanks were attached to "Eastern Force" and two tanks attached to the 53rd (Welsh) Division, while the 74th (Yeomanry) Division would remain in reserve. The Anzac Mounted Division would extend the line eastwards from the Imperial Mounted Division, in preparation for an attack on the Atawineh redoubt, leaving the 22nd Mounted Brigade to defend the Shellal ford.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞Following the success of the first phase of Dobell's plans, he decided not to attempt a flanking attack from Atawineh or Hareira on Gaza, but to return to his original plan and launch a series of attacks while Desert Column pinned the defenders to their positions on the right. The 53rd (Welsh) Division, Eastern Force, and Desert Column were to attack the 10–12 miles (16–19 km) of entrenched Ottoman defences, which were strongly supported by well-concealed and sighted guns.
⇒ドーベル計画の第一段階の成功に続いて、彼はアタウィネフあるいはハレイラからガザの側面攻撃を試みる代わりに、原案に戻って、砂漠縦隊が防御隊を右翼陣地に押し込んでいる間に一連の攻撃を開始することを決心した。第53（ウェールズ）師団、東部軍団、および砂漠縦隊は、塹壕にこもるオスマントルコ防衛軍を10–12マイル（16–19キロ）にわたって攻撃することになっていたが、しかしそれ（防衛軍の塹壕）はよく隠されていて、しかも視界の利く銃砲で強力に支えられていた。

＞The Eastern Attack's two infantry divisions would make the main attacks stretching from Mansura and Sheikh Abbas, then swing to the left to capture Ali Muntar before moving into the town of Gaza. This attack would cover the route taken by the Anzac Mounted Division during the first battle, to Kh. el Bir and Kh Sihan where a gap would be made for units of Desert Column to ride through. The deployments shown on the maps do not indicate any available mounted units.
⇒東部軍団による攻撃の2個歩兵師団が、その主要攻撃先をマンスーラやシャイフ・アッバスから広げて左翼側に振り、ガザの町へ移動する前にアリ・ムンターを攻略することとした。この攻撃は、最初の戦いの間にアンザック騎馬師団がたどるカーン・エル・ビルとカーン・シーハンへの道筋を庇護することになるだろう。というのも、そこに砂漠縦隊の部隊が騎馬行軍するための間隙が開かれるはずだからである。地図の上で示される布陣状況によれば、いかなる騎馬隊も利用できない空位地域なのである。

＞While this attack took place on the eastern side of Gaza, on the western side the 53rd (Welsh) Division was to capture the coastal defences in the sand dunes. Five tanks were attached to "Eastern Force" and two tanks attached to the 53rd (Welsh) Division, while the 74th (Yeomanry) Division would remain in reserve. The Anzac Mounted Division would extend the line eastwards from the Imperial Mounted Division, in preparation for an attack on the Atawineh redoubt, leaving the 22nd Mounted Brigade to defend the Shellal ford.
⇒この攻撃がガザの東側で起こる間、西の側では第53（ウェールズ）師団が砂丘で海岸防衛軍を攻略することになっていた。第74（ヨーマンリー）師団が予備隊として控える間、5台の戦車が「東部軍団」に配備されて、2台の戦車が第53（ウェールズ）師団に配属された。アンザック騎馬師団は、アタウィネフ砦への攻撃に備えて、帝国騎馬師団から東方に戦線を延長することとしたが、第22の騎馬旅団はシェラルの浅瀬を守るために残ることとなった。

お礼

回答ありがとうございました。