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英語の和訳を教えてほしいです

(1) The perfect consumer for the advertiser is the individual who is so suggestible that he can be kept continuously engaged in indulging his own ego. (2) If the proper maturing of the self consists in its development away from adolescent frustration and egocentricity toward a wider range of human interest and relationship, the ego-absorption encouraged by endless invitations to buy actually arrests our mental maturing. (1)(2)の和訳を教えてください。構造も教えていただけると助かります。

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noname#222289
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  • bakansky
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回答No.1

> (1) The perfect consumer for the advertiser is the individual who is so suggestible that he can be kept continuously engaged in indulging his own ego.  もちろん [The perfect consumer for the advertiser] is ... という構造で、A is B. という形の文です。  それと、who 以下は so A that B の構文。A を原因として B ということに導かれるという形。  構造が把握できたら、あとは訳す作業に進めます。単語自体には問題になるようなものはないと思われます。   広告を出す側から見た理想的な消費者とは、暗示にかかりやすいために、いつもおのれのエゴを満足させることに汲々としている者だ。 > (2) If the proper maturing of the self consists in its development away from adolescent frustration and egocentricity toward a wider range of human interest and relationship, the ego-absorption encouraged by endless invitations to buy actually arrests our mental maturing.  もちろん If A, B. という構文。A と B の部分について個別にみていくと、  → If [the proper maturing of the self] consists (in its development) away from [adolescent frustration and egocentricity toward a wider range of human interest and relationship]  だから、X consists away from Y, ... (X は Y というものから離れて存在する) という形の文です。consist という動詞は自動詞なので目的語を取りません。  → [the ego-absorption encouraged by endless invitations to buy] actually arrests [our mental maturing]  A arrests B という形。ただし、ここでの arrest という動詞は 「(人を) 逮捕する」 という意味で用いられてはいないことは明らかです。  A と B をつないでみます。  思春期には、社会的関心を広げ広範囲の人間関係を求める欲求や自己中心性が伴うが、通常の自我は、そういうものとはあまり関係がなく独自に発展するものであるとするなら、絶えず購買への欲求をかき立てられて自我がそれに飲み込まれてしまうと、我々の精神的な成熟はもろに阻まれてしまう。

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