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Arabs of the revolt of June 1916 attacked Jiddah with support from HMS Ben-my-Chree

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  • During the revolt of June 1916, the Arabs launched an attack on the port of Jiddah and received support from the seaplane carrier HMS Ben-my-Chree, based in Aden.
  • The occupation of Kamaran was proposed in February 1915 to stop dhows carrying telegrams, mail, and money from Jiddah to Ottoman headquarters in Yemen. However, the viceroy of India refused the proposal due to concerns about local population, Muslim reaction, and defense of Aden.
  • Despite the initial refusal, the request for occupation was renewed in March due to intelligence about Germans attempting to sail to Arabia. Again, the viceroy refused the request.

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  • Nakay702
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回答No.2

以下のとおりお答えします。アデン近傍の輸送基地について述べています。 >When the Arabs of the revolt of June 1916 attacked the port of Jiddah, they were supported by the seaplane carrier HMS* Ben-my-Chree, based at Aden. ⇒1916年6月、アラブ軍が反乱してジッダ港を攻撃した時、彼らは、アデンに基地を置くHMS(英国軍)*の輸送用水上飛行機ベン-マイ-クリーの支援を受けた。 * HMS:His Majesty's Service英国の陸海空軍を総称して言う「英国陸海空軍」。 >Occupation of Kamaran[edit] >On 17 February 1915, the British Resident in Aden, Brigadier William Crawford Walton, wired the Government of India that dhows** bearing telegrams, mail and money from Jiddah had made it to Ottoman headquarters in Yemen, and that it was necessary that these be stopped. He proposed the occopuation of Kamaran with 200 men from the RMS*** Empress of Russia, the RMS Empress of Asia and the HMS Minto. ⇒カマラン[編集]の占拠 1915年2月17日、アデンの英国総督代理であるウィリアム・クローフォード・ウォルトン准将は、インドの政府に対して次のように打電した。すなわち、ジッダからの電報、郵便、および貨幣を運ぶダウ帆船**が、イエメンのオスマントルコ軍本部にも運んだが、それを止めることが必要である、と。彼は、ロシアやアジアの女王配下RMS***からと、HMSミントーからの200名の人によるカマランの占拠を提案した。 ** dhows:「ダウ帆船」(大きな3角帆を装備した沿岸航行用帆船)。 *** RMS:Royal Mail Service「英国郵便事業」。 >This had the support of the Admiralty, the Commander-in-Chief at Port Said—who wished to use Kamaran as a "naval base for small vessels"—and the India Office, which duly informed the Viceroy of India to give the necessary orders. The viceroy demurred, fearing that the local population would be "unlikely to acquiesce", that an occupation might "alarm the Idrisi", was likely to be misunderstood by Muslims, and would reduce the defences of Aden, at just the moment when the Turks were advancing. ⇒これが、海軍省や、サイード港の総司令官-「小さな飛行船用の海軍基地」としてカマランの利用を望んだ-、およびインド政府当局の支援を取りつけ、政府は滞りなく必要な指令を出すようにとインド総督に通知したのであった。しかし、総督は、以下のことを恐れて異議を唱えた。すなわち、地域の住民が「黙認しそうもない」し、占拠は「イドリーシを驚かす」かも知れないし、イスラム教徒により誤解されそうなので、まさにトルコ人が進軍してきた時アデンの防御陣を削減してしまうことになるだろう、と。 >On 3 March the India Office rescinded its order, but when intelligence suggested that some Germans stranded in Massawa in Italian Eritrea at the outbreak of war were attempting to sail across the sea to Arabia, the resident renewed his request for 200 men (7 March). Again the viceroy refused (11 March). ⇒3月3日、インド政府当局はその指令を撤回したけれども、戦争の突発時に諜報機関が、イタリア・エリトリアのマッサワで座礁した何人かのドイツ兵がアラビアへ向かう海を横切って帆走しようと試みている、と示唆した時、現地在住者はまた彼ウォルトン准将の200人要求を改めて行った(3月7日)。ただし、総督は再度それを拒絶した(3月11日)。

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回答No.1

  ここは何時から翻訳サイトになったのでしょう ここはQ&Aサイトです、疑問を問うてください 翻訳できるサイトはこちら https://translate.google.co.jp/?hl=ja#en/ja/When%20the%20Arabs%20of%20the%20revolt%20of%20June%201916%20attacked%20the%20port%20of%20Jiddah%2C%20they%20were%20supported%20by%20the%20seaplane%20carrier%20HMS%20Ben-my-Chree%2C%20based%20at%20Aden.%0A%0AOccupation%20of%20Kamaran[edit]%0AOn%2017%20February%201915%2C%20the%20British%20Resident%20in%20Aden%2C%20Brigadier%20William%20Crawford%20Walton%2C%20wired%20the%20Government%20of%20India%20that%20dhows%20bearing%20telegrams%2C%20mail%20and%20money%20from%20Jiddah%20had%20made%20it%20to%20Ottoman%20headquarters%20in%20Yemen%2C%20and%20that%20it%20was%20necessary%20that%20these%20be%20stopped.%20He%20proposed%20the%20occopuation%20of%20Kamaran%20with%20200%20men%20from%20the%20RMS%20Empress%20of%20Russia%2C%20the%20RMS%20Empress%20of%20Asia%20and%20the%20HMS%20Minto.%20This%20had%20the%20support%20of%20the%20Admiralty%2C%20the%20Commander-in-Chief%20at%20Port%20Said%E2%80%94who%20wished%20to%20use%20Kamaran%20as%20a%20%22naval%20base%20for%20small%20vessels%22%E2%80%94and%20the%20India%20Office%2C%20which%20duly%20informed%20the%20Viceroy%20of%20India%20to%20give%20the%20necessary%20orders.%20The%20viceroy%20demurred%2C%20fearing%20that%20the%20local%20population%20would%20be%20%22unlikely%20to%20acquiesce%22%2C%20that%20an%20occupation%20might%20%22alarm%20the%20Idrisi%22%2C%20was%20likely%20to%20be%20misunderstood%20by%20Muslims%2C%20and%20would%20reduce%20the%20defences%20of%20Aden%2C%20at%20just%20the%20moment%20when%20the%20Turks%20were%20advancing.%20On%203%20March%20the%20India%20Office%20rescinded%20its%20order%2C%20but%20when%20intelligence%20suggested%20that%20some%20Germans%20stranded%20in%20Massawa%20in%20Italian%20Eritrea%20at%20the%20outbreak%20of%20war%20were%20attempting%20to%20sail%20across%20the%20sea%20to%20Arabia%2C%20the%20resident%20renewed%20his%20request%20for%20200%20men%20%287%20March%29.%20Again%20the%20viceroy%20refused%20%2811%20March%29.  

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