The Brusilov Offensive: Russia's Greatest Feat of Arms in World War I

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  • The Brusilov Offensive, also known as the 'June Advance', was the Russian Empire's greatest feat of arms during World War I and one of the most lethal offensives in history.
  • The offensive involved a major Russian attack against the Central Powers on the Eastern Front and lasted from June to September 1916.
  • Led by General Aleksei Brusilov, the offensive inflicted significant losses on Austria-Hungary and is considered the Triple Entente's greatest victory.
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The Brusilov Offensive (Russian: Брусиловский прорыв Brusilovskiĭ proryv), also known as the "June Advance", of June-September 1916 was the Russian Empire's greatest feat of arms during World War I, and among the most lethal offensives in world history. Historian Graydon Tunstall called the Brusilov Offensive the worst crisis of World War I for Austria-Hungary and the Triple Entente's greatest victory, but it came at a tremendous loss of life. The offensive involved a major Russian attack against the armies of the Central Powers on the Eastern Front, launched on June 4, 1916, and lasting until late September. It took place in an area of present-day western Ukraine, in the general vicinity of the towns of Lviv, Kovel, and Lutsk. The offensive was named after the commander in charge of the Southwestern Front of the Imperial Russian Army, General Aleksei Brusilov.

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１９１６年６月から９月にかけて行われたブルシーロフ攻勢（ロシア語: Брусиловский прорыв Brusilovskiĭ priory）は、「６月の侵攻」として知られ、第一次世界大戦中、ロシア帝国があげた最大の戦果であり、歴史上最も死傷の多い攻勢であった。 歴史家グレイドン・タンストールは、ブルシーロフ攻勢はを第一次世界大戦中でオーストリアーハンガリーにとり最悪の戦果となり、三国同盟側には偉大な勝利となったが、極めて大きな犠牲を払ったと評した。 主にロシア軍が東部戦線の中央同盟軍(Central Powers）に攻撃を行ったもので、１９１６年６月４日に始まり、９月終盤に終わった。 今日の西ウクライナ方面、リヴィウ、コーベル、ルーツク一帯の街で（戦いが）行われた。 この攻勢は、のちにロシア帝国陸軍大将の南西部戦線司令官アレクセイ・ブルシーロフから名付けられた。

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