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英文間違い探し
Some of the trucks were sent out with as many as 250 boxes, which is several boxes over the limit. The limit is 200 any truck. 間違いを一カ所指摘しなさいという問題です。 Some of the trucks→Some trucks でしょうか？
- milkyway60
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200 any truck → 200 a truck または 200 per truck です。 which の先行詞は、250 boxes で、単数扱いです。 which is several boxes over the limit は、 The town is 20 km from this city. などと同じ構造です。 be の後ろに「数字＋単位」（数量）が来て、これが「前置詞＋名詞」を修飾する副詞句（程度／距離／時間）の役割をしています。 (The number of) the boxes [=250 boxes] is over the limit. が元になっています。 どれだけ over the limit かという「程度／度合い」を several boxes（副詞句） が表します。形の上で名詞ですが、副詞の働きをしています。名詞に見える副詞です。 「数十箱、（積載）制限を超えている」 over the limit は、形／副句に考えることができます。 もっと基本的な文例では、 I'm 【20 years】【old】. 20 years と old の関係と同じです。20 years [副句] と old [形]。 ------------------------------ several は、「少ない数」であって、a few より多く a lot より少ないので、状況に応じて表す数は異なります。 ------------------------------- Some of the trucks については、#3 の方の御回答の通りだと思います。その他に間違いらしきところはなさそうです。 以上、少しでもお役に立てたでしょうか？★★
その他の回答 (3)
- tasogare32
- ベストアンサー率46% (208/446)
No.1です。 お言葉を返すようで申し訳ありませんが、which is は正しいと思います。whichが250 boxesを指していることは間違いがありませんが、ここでは250boxesが250個という複数概念ではなく、250個を一つの集合体として、その体積、重量というか数量を一つの単位として見たもので、単数扱いで間違いありません。 Ten miles is a long distance. という場合と同様だと思います。 なおSome of the trucks と言えば「どこかの団体などが所有する沢山のトラックの中の何台か」という意味にうけとれますが、これをSome trucksにしてしまえば、「何台かのトラック」というだけの漠然とした意味合いになってしまいます。
お礼
化学の文章などで、空気の一塊を「an air」と書いていた文章を読んだことがあります。そういう感覚に似ていますね。 ありがとうございました
- sacchan60
- ベストアンサー率56% (13/23)
制限200なのに、250箱積んでしまい、4-5箱がオーバーで、、 という事を考えれば、算数の間違いです。 No. 1さんの答えも正しい気もしますが、Which が何を指しているのか によってはisでは無くareのような気がします。複数で考えれば、 ｔruckｓ の前のthe がいらないです。 という事で、なんの問題でしょうね？ 問題にたくさんの問題が含まれているようにおもいます。 という事で、正解はNo. 1サンのも含めて、いっぱいあるような気がします。 ごめんなさいね。 いい答えでなくて。
お礼
どうもありがとうございました
- tasogare32
- ベストアンサー率46% (208/446)
この文章で見る限り、誤りというのは最後のany truckでしょうね。「トラック一台につき」という意味でしょうから any ではなくて a または per にすべきものと思われます。 The limit is 200 per truck.またはThe limit is 200 a truck. が正解だと思います。
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