Why do wives tend to outlive their husbands?
- Wives tend to be younger than their husbands and have a longer life expectancy worldwide.
- Elderly widowers are more likely to remarry than widows due to the disruption in their lives after losing their spouse.
- Husbands do not expect to outlive their wives and are not psychologically prepared for the loss.
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First, wives tend to be younger than their husbands, by an average of two or three years (Troll, 1975), and thus would naturally be expected to outlive them. Second, women have a longer life expectancy than men all over the world. Finally, elderly widowers are more likely to remarry than elderly widows. Widowers have more to gain from remarrying than widows because husbands often depend entirely on their wives for males, housekeeping, and homemaking, hence their lives are disrupted in major ways by loss of their spouse (Lopata, 1975). In addition, wives often are responsible for maintaining contact with relatives, hence the widower loses contact with them. Finally, husbands do not expect to outlive their wives, hence are not psychologically prepared-socialized-for the loss (Treas, 1975). お願いします。
- yuumiyumi
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質問者が選んだベストアンサー
第1には、妻は、平均2～3才、彼らの夫より若い傾向がある（トロール、1975）ので、このように当然、夫より長生きすることになるのでしょう。第2には、世界中で女性は男性より長寿です。最後に、妻を亡くした年配の男性は、夫を亡くした年配の女性より再婚しがちです。夫が食事、家事、家庭の管理に関して完全に彼らの妻をしばしば頼りにするので、妻を亡くした男性は、再婚から夫を亡くした女性より多くのものを得るのです、それゆえに、彼ら（夫）の生活は彼らの配偶者（妻）を失うことによって大いに混乱するのです（ロパタ、1975）。そのうえ、妻はしばしば、親類との接触を維持する役割を果たします、それゆえに、妻を亡くした男性は、彼ら（親類）との接触を失います。最後に、夫は彼らの妻より長生きするとは思っていません、それゆえに、妻に先立たれることに対して、社会化（世間と付き合ってゆくすべ）の心理的な備えができていないのです（Treas、1975）。
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- wisemensay
- ベストアンサー率33% (35/103)
ATLAS 13 まず最初に、妻は、彼女らの夫より平均2か3歳(トロール、1975)若い傾向があって、その結果、彼らより長生きすると自然に予想されるだろう。 2番目に、女性は世界中に男性より長い平均余命を持っている。 最終的に、年配の男やもめは年配の未亡人より再婚しそうである。 男やもめには、夫が男性、家事、および家事のためにしばしば完全に彼らの妻に頼るので、得るためには未亡人より多くの再婚がある、したがって、彼らの人生は彼らの配偶者(ロパタ、1975)の損失で主要な方法で混乱させられる。 さらに、妻はしばしば相対的で接触を維持するのに責任がある、したがって、男やもめがそれらから連絡が絶える。 夫が、したがって、最終的に心理学的にである妻より長生きすると予想しない、準備、社交的にする、損失(Treas、1975)。
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