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considerについて
お世話になっております。 以下の文についてお教え頂けないでしょうか。 I now understand why Amarin, Ltd., is considered the premier publisher of travel and tourism books in the region. considerは受動態になっていますが、なぜその後に the premier publisher という目的語がきてるのでしょうか？ considerは第四文型の動詞ではないだけで不可思議です。 恐れ入りますが、平易にお教え頂ければ幸いでございます。 何卒宜しくお願い申し上げます。
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consider は consider O (to be) C のように、第５文型で使えます。 「O を C だと思う」 to be の有無は難しいので、「～と思う」「～だと思う」の違いくらいで気にしなくてもいいでしょう。 C は形容詞が普通ですが、名詞も使えます。 He is a doctor. は SVC であるように。 SVC なら S ＝ C、SVOC なら O ＝ C なんだから、 S や O が名詞で、C が名詞で何の問題もありません。 名詞は目的語、形容詞は補語 そういう理解でもしないと補語というのはわかりにくくはありますが、 目的語は必ず名詞、補語は形容詞、名詞、分詞などさまざまです。 ということで、能動態で考えると They consider Amarin, Ltd., the premier publisher of travel and tourism books in the region. 人は Amarin, Ltd., を、～の一位の出版社と思う。 受動態で、 Amarin, Ltd., は～の一位の出版社と思われている。 SVOC を受動態にすると、O が主語に変わってなくなっても 補語がその後に残ります。 それが今回の名詞 the premier publisher ... です。
関連するQ&A
- なぜ"be considered"なのでしょうか?
新TOEIC TEST 文法 特急より those wishing to be considered for the opening should submit an application to the personnel department. (訳) 空いているポストの候補者として名乗りを上げたい方は、人事部宛に申請書を提出してください。 なぜ受動態"be considered"なのでしょうか? 能動態"consider"ではないのでしょうか？ ↓ those wishing to consider for the opening should submit an application to the personnel department.
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- considered importantについて
このコーナーでは大変お世話になっております。 以下の文についてお教え頂けないでしょうか。 In Eastern medisin, it's considered important for good health to keep the belly. (1)considered+importantとｐｐ+形容詞にどうも違和感がありますが、文法的に正しいのでしょうか？ (2)能動態にすると We consider it important for good health to keep the belly. とSVOCとなり、受動態にすると例文のようになると考えるのでしょうか？ usは省略でしょうか？ 基本的なことで恐縮でございますが、どうぞ宜しくお願い申し上げます。
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- 英語
- 下記のえいぶんについて教えてください。
the technology will create friction over which traits should be considered disorders — many deaf people, for example, do not think of themselves as disabled and want their children to share in deaf culture. 訳 その科学技術はどの特性を障害とみなすべきかをめぐり、意見の不一致を生むだろう。 consider は第5文型の受動態。 over which は前置詞＋関係代名詞と解釈されている方がいるのですが、which は関係代名詞ではない。which は疑問形容詞で、which traits を主語とする間接疑問文で、前置詞 over の目的語である。 回答よろしくお願いします。
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- considerについて
お世話になっております。 以下についてお教え頂けないでしょうか。 She is being considered for the position. (1)これは彼女が誰かに検討されているという身でいいでしょうか？ 日本語の尊敬語とごっちゃになり、byがないため、誰かにされているかどうかがわかりません。ですので 彼女が～されるなら 日本語の尊敬語すなわち「彼女はしていらっしゃる」の意味になるのかと思ってしました。 (2)ここでなぜbeingが必要なのでしょうか？ (3)She is considering the position. と 上記英文は意味がどう違うのでしょうか？ お教えの程宜しくお願い申し上げます。
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- Consider what effects, th
Consider what effects, that might, conceivably have practical bearings, we conceive the object of our conception to have. Then, our conception of these effects is the whole of our conception of the object. — 『ポピュラー・サイエンス・マンスリー』1878年 この英文を訳してください。
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- 受動態 hate consider
よろしくお願いします。 (1)He hates being called by his first name. (2)Today airplanes are considered to be safe. の２点について。 (1) hateは目的語に動名詞・不定詞のどちらもとれると思いますが、 ↑のbeingは もしここに不定詞を用いると He hates to be called by his first name. でいいでしょうか? また、これを He hates that he is called by his first name. としてもよいですか? be V ＋P.Pの文ばかり練習していたので、急に違うものが出てくると 分からなくなりました。 (2) 例文のtoは何のtoですか? 不定詞のtoでよいのでしょうか? safe が形容詞なのでto be safeとなっているのでしょうか。 そしてこれを能動態に書き換えると Today we consider airplanes are safe. でしょうか?
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- if we do but consider など
if we do but compare などのようにdo butの後に動詞が来る表現はどういう意味合いになるのか教えてください
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- 長文の訳お願いします(*_*)
The eel is truly an mysterious fish. As is well known, young eels return from the sea to grow big in rivers. What no one knows is where they are born or from where they travel to Japan. They seem to come from the deep sea teaches around the Philippines, but this is not known for certain. Thus, we can't catch a lot of young eels, and there is also a natural limit on our ability to farm eels. We have finally learned how to make mature eels lay eggs, but as we do not know what young eels eat, we cannot raise them from birth. In other words, eels cannot be farmed from birth through to maturity. Today, there's some disagreement between eel chefs and sushi chefs. At eel restaurants, they will serve a strip of white meat about 5 cm long and call it baby eel. Sushi restaurants, on the other hand, deny that it is eel;they say it is baby conger or sea snake. It is hard to imagine it is baby eel, because baby eel is hard to come by in quantity. Anyway, no matter who is right, baby eels are a mystery to eel lovers. What is also strange is that although Japanese waters should be a fine breeding ground for eels, young eels are hardly ever found. On the other hand, there are countries such as Spain which have an abundance of young eels. A favorite Spanish dish is to take heaps of European baby eels seasoned with olive oil and garlic, and then cook them in clay pots. There are probably more baby eels on each plate than a Japanese will eat in a lifetime. Another strange thing is that, half a world away from Spain in Venezuela, baby eels are eaten the same way. It helps to know that Venezuela is by far the wealthiest nation in the region, and frozen baby eels are flown in from Spain. Of course, Venezuela was originally conquered by Spain in the Age of Discovery, and the privileged classes of Spanish ancestry still uphold a "Spanish diet." Europeans enjoy eating not only baby eels, but eels in many ways. The north German city of Hamburg is known for its varied gourmet cuisine, and its eel soup with fruit is very unusual. Smoked eel is commonly eaten in Europe in soup or sauteed. And remember, it's bad manners to slurp your eel soup. There is a poem in Manyoshu that goes:"Won't you have some eel? It keeps you strong in summer." The benefits of eating eel to prevent exhaustion in summer were well known in those times, which indicates just how ancient our history of eel-eating is. The Japanese have always had great faith in the benefits of eating dark-col-healthy. That is why catfish was popular. Among the varieties of dark meat, eel is especially delicious. In the Edo Period, eels that came up from Tokyo Bay into the Fuka and Kanda Rivers were considered the finest, while those found elsewhere were considered less flavorful. It's hard to imagine that the flavor of the former would be different from eel caught locally. Anyway, oddly enough, there are two big misunderstandings about eel among Japanese people. The first is that eel is a specialty of Japan. When you understand how highly valued eel is in Europe, you might eat it more often. The second is that some people hate eel, associating its shape with snakes, even though they have never tried it. If they could get rid of that senseless association, many more people would try eel.
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- 英語
- 文中の穴埋め問題
(1)Good manners are etiquette aren't complicated. Anyone can demonstrate courtesy and consideration for othersーthe stuff of which good manners are madeーwithout knowing the specific rules of etiquette. (2)And no one is born knowing those rules. They are learned graduallyーat home, in school, at work, and in everyday contacts (A) both friends and strangers. To expand their knowledge of good contact, many people continue to read etiquette books as adults. (3)There are a number of reasons why people want to learn good manners and the rules of etiquette. Good manners help win friends. Naturally, people who treat other people with kindness and sympathy are most likely to become popular because they are considered good companions. (4)Good manners also help please members of the family, special friends, teachers, employers, and strangers like salespeople and law officers, Good manners help put people (B) ease, make them cooperative and just plain happy. (5)People who practice good manners and understand the rules of etiquette also make themselves happy. Knowing how to behave properly, in familiar as well as in strange situations, builds self-confidence. Meeting new people and visiting new places become pleasurable instead of frightening experiences. (6)Good manners begin at home. Even the youngest children quickly learn to say “please” and “thank you” when their parents, brothers, and sisters are courteous toward each other. Respect for family members can be demonstrated in many ways. Being on time (C) meals, showing responsibility in handling an allowance, and taking care of belongings are all part of manners at home. So are respecting privacy, sharing household chores, and taking turns using the telephone, television set, or family car. (7)Good manners are equally important at school. Paying attention in class and handing (D) neatly prepared homework are ways to show respect for teachers. Classmates can show mutual consideration by respecting each other's property, by not “showing off” superior knowledge or possessions, and by making new students feel welcome. (8)On the job, good manners mean arriving on time, being reliable, and caring about neatness in both work and personal grooming. Thoughtfulness toward other employees helps improve the working atmosphere. Employers appreciate willingness to work and accept criticism and an ability to keep confidences. (9)Any number of situations in social life call for a knowledge of etiquette. (E), knowing how to make proper introductions helps avoid confusion and embarrassment at parties. Knowing how to order from a menu and (F) and how much to tip, can help make a date go smoothly. Today, when foreign travel is so popular, the person who learns in advance the customs of a country he intends to visit will increase his enjoyment of the trip as well as leave a good impression in the host country. 【設問】 (A)～(F)に入る適切な語 (A)アin イof ウat エwith (B)アon イgt ウin エof (C)アover イof ウfor エby (D)アon イup ウat エin (E)アBy the way イIn addition ウIn conclusion エFor instance (F)アwhat イwhom ウthat エwhich 自分は、エアウイエアと選んでみました。
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- 英文読解
(1)How many times have you been on vacation only to find that what was in the glossy brochure didn't reflect the reality of the destination? What about all those tourist traps where everything is cheaply and expensive? The public attitude is spend, spend, spend—and it's a bit like eating too much chocolate: it feels good at the time, but leaves you feeling rather sickly afterward. (2)We have this tendency to see the grass as being greener on the other side: whereas, it can really be quite green where we are. For example, I spent seven years in a coastal town, and it was only as I was preparing to move that I decided to take in a few more sights around the area. I had quite a shock to discover what I had been missing during those years, which made moving even harder. When we live in a nice place, we tend to take it for granted. Sometimes it is good to get away, far away, particularly if you live in a crowded city, but there is often this odd pressure on us to take vacations in distant and exotic places when great places to relax can be quite close to home. (3)A vacation can be an expensive affair, costing hundreds of dollars a day on fuel, food, and accommodation. Those long trips also have an environmental impact such as greenhouse gases produced by the travel. A 1,000-mile round trip in a medium-sized car will produce around half a ton in carbon dioxide. A 2,500-mile return flight will result in over double the amount. (4)Additionally, there can be the stresses of packing, scheduling, and then worrying about your home while you are away, combined with battling crowds of other tourists. It's not unusual for people to come back from vacation more stressed than when they left. Have you ever considered a “staycation”? A staycation is a holiday at or close to home, whether it's relaxing in the backyard or exploring the region that you live in more, with plenty of time to do so. Even the holiday-obsessed British are trying staycations, although due mainly to economic circumstances. In May 2008, a British paper organized a survey and found that a third of respondents were switching their plans from a holiday abroad to a holiday in Britain. (5)What should you do on a staycation? The first point is not to do things you wouldn't do on vacation elsewhere, such as mowing the lawn or painting the house. Your staycation needs to be fun! Do all that stuff before you go, just as you would do in preparing for a traditional vacation. Become a tourist in your own town! Visit your local tourist information center, and you may be surprised at what you discover to see and do on your home patch. There are parks and museums you haven't visited, restaurants you haven't tried, and perhaps you could take in a local festival or two. (6)You don't have to stay at home for it to be a staycation. There may be a small hotel on the outskirts of town you would enjoy, a nice camping spot, or even an organic farm nearby where you can grow your own food. (7)Perhaps you could even invest the money you save on not taking an expensive vacation to make things a little more staycation friendly in your home, such as creating a private little slice of paradise in your own backyard. While your staycation isn't going to save the planet on its own, it will probably save you money and is one of the many small things we you can do that collectively will help reduce the impact on our environment. 【設問】文中の語の意味内容 ・2段落this tendency アto spend a lot of money イto think things are better elsewhere ウto feel regretful for what has been done エto realize everything is expensive at famous resorts ・3段落the amount アthe cost of the fuel イthe distance by car ウthe volume of carbon dioxide エthe time to reach your destination ・4段落to do so アto consider a staycation イto visit distant or exotic places ウto rest at home or discover your neighborhood エto worry about your home and fight crowds of tourists 自分はアウアを選んでみました。
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お礼
ご回答よくわかりました。 わたくし、どうもCは形容詞のみという意識から抜け出せていないです。 よい勉強ができました。 これからもご指導の程どうぞ宜しくお願い申し上げます。