間違いを教えてください
- Thinking that she was sleeping, he didn't phone her. 因為湯姆認為她在睡覺，所以沒有打電話給她。
- Having never seen such a good movie, I was much moved. 從未看過這麼好的電影，我感動極了。
- Getting out of office, not a man was to be seen on the street. 離開辦公室後，街上一個人也沒有看到。
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間違いを教えてください
（ ）の語が間違っているんです、何がはいりますか？ １ Because Tom thought that she was sleeping , he didn't phone her. → Thinking that she was sleeping , (he) didn't phone her. ２ As I had never seen such a good movie , I was much moved. → (Having never ) seen such a good movie , I was much moved. ３ Getting out of office , not a man was to be seen on the street. どこかが間違っています 4 （ ）,we started to discuss the detail of the plan. (This agreed , Being agreed with this , This was agrreed)のどれですか？ 和訳も教えてください よろしくお願いします
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１ Because Tom thought that she was sleeping , he didn't phone her. トムは彼女が眠っていると思ったので，電話しなかった」 Tom, he と主語が一致している場合，Tom という主語はとって Thinking ～でいいです。 he は Tom を受けて２回目に使っていますので，最初がなくなった時点で Tom としなければなりません。 → Thinking that she was sleeping , (Tom) didn't phone her. ２ As I had never seen such a good movie , I was much moved. 「私は（その時まで）そんなにいい映画を見たことがなかったので，とても感動した」 → (Having never) seen such a good movie, I was much moved. 分詞構文の否定形は Not ～ing, Never ～ing と前に置きます。 完了形の場合は Never having 過去分詞，Having never 過去分詞 どちらでも正しいです。 "having never""never having" 分詞構文 あたりで検索してみてください。どちらでもいい，という説明がいくつも見つかるはずです。 ３ Getting out of office, not a man was to be seen on the street. Getting out of the office, I found not a man was to be seen on the street. 「オフィスから出た時，通りには誰もいないのに気づいた」 I found のような表現がないと不自然です。 office に the がないと，「公職」のような意味になります。 4 （ ）, we started to discuss the detail of the plan. 「このことに合意があったので，私たちはその計画の詳細について議論し始めた」 agree with ～で「～と意見が一致する」ですので，being agreed with ～という 受身にはなりません。 This was agreed だと，SV, SV という形で接続詞がなくなるのでよくありません。 （日常的にはこういう英語も用いられます） This agreed は This being agreed の being をとった形で，受身の意味があり， かつ分詞構文として後とつながっています。 ただし，agree this という能動態がもとにあります。 こういう他動詞としての agree は主にイギリス英語で， アメリカではあまり一般的ではありません。
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- sayshe
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1. Thinking that she was sleeping , (Tom) didn't phone her. 前を分詞構文にして主語を省略しているので、上記の様にしないとheが誰なのか分からなくなります。 2. (Never having) seen such a good movie , I was much moved. 分詞構文では、否定のnot, neverは分詞の前に出ます。 3. I (We) getting out of office , not a man was to be seen on the street. オフィスを出たのは、私か私たちなので、後のa manとは異なりますから、形はよくないですが、分詞の意味上の主語IまたはWeは残しておかなくてはいけません。 4. （This agreed）,we started to discuss the detail of the plan. Because this was agreed, we started ... →This being agreed, we started ... →This agreed, we started ,,, の様になりました。 <訳> 1．彼女は眠っていると思って、トムは彼女に電話しませんでした。 2．そんな良い映画を見たことがなかったので、私はとても感動しました。 3．私（私たち）がオフィスを出た時、通りには人っ子一人見えませんでした。 4．このことが合意されたので、私たちは、その計画の詳細について話し合い始めました。
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