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会計分野の英語：「棚卸」関連の訳をご教示願います
現在、企業の監査関連文書を英文で読んでおります。 そこで、分からない表現が出てきましたので、 質問させてください。 在庫の棚卸に関してなのですが、在庫を示す表現で、 「Physical inventory count (Inventory:Goods;-In House, -Buy for Sales, Raw Material, Component Part...)」 と出てきました。 (1)この「Goods」は商品ということでしょうか。 (2)「-Buy for Sales」とはどういう意味でしょうか。 その前の「-In House」とは、意味をどう区別すればよいのでしょうか。 どなたかお詳しい方、ご教示いただけますようお願いいたします。
- 英語
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- nekomac
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この場合、inventory とあり、goods そしてハイフンの後にIn House, がありますので、家の中で使用するもの、すなわち家具、あるいは絵画、陶器の飾り物などの動産を指すのではないでしょうか？ Buy for sales は Inventory - buy for sales という事で、売り出しの時に買った在庫品、という意味かと思います。 会計分野の英語にはまったく音痴なので、参考になるかどうか分かりませんが。
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関連するQ&A
- F.O.B.Shipping Point とDestination
Inventoryについて学習してるのですが、FOBというのが日本にどうあてはまるのかピンと来ないのでいまひとつ理解出来ません。 下記文章をどのように理解したらよいかアドバイスをお願いします。 ■Goods in Transit to Customer (1)F.O.B.Destination- Remain in inventory until the goods are received by the purchaser (2)F.O.B.Shipping Point - Removed from inventory when the goods are shipped (1)だとお客さんに届くまでは自分たちのInventoryとありますが(2)では出荷しらたInventoryでなくなると書いてあります。(1)と(2)に矛盾があるように思うでのですが、、、そもそもF.O.B.Shipping Point とDestinationの違いがよく分りません、、、
- 締切済み
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- inventory mixは在庫構成のこと？
御世話になります。下記文中に使用されているinventory mixという 言葉ですが、「在庫構成」という意味でしょうか。 英文と自分で考えた訳文の両方を記載致しましたので、どなたかおわかりに なる方、ご回答よろしくお願い致します。 【英文】While Hines doesn’t advocate his inventory mix for every business, he urges retailers to experiment with the balance between large and small goods inventory. 【訳文】ハインズはあらゆる事業において彼の在庫構成を主張しない 代わりに、大型商品と小型商品の在庫のバランス調整してみることを 小売店に勧めた。
- ベストアンサー
- 英語
- 「棚卸し」「減価償却」教えて頂けませんか
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- 財務・会計・経理
- 和訳が・・・意味が繋がりません。
私なりに訳してみたのですが意味が繋がりません。 助けてください！ (1)The company cut inventory by 30% in 2002. （会社は２００２年のうちに、３０％まで在庫量を削減した） (2)And less then 1% of all orders went unfilled because products weren't in stock. （そして商品の在庫が無いことを理由に、全ての注文 の１％を満たさなかった） (1)と(2)がなぜandで繋がるのでしょうか？全ての注文の １％を満たさなかった・・・１％も満たすことが出来なかったという意味??? (3)It cut inventory by an additional 10% in 2003. （それは２００３年の追加の１０％により在庫量を 削減した） (3)は追加したのに削減？意味が繋がりません。 そして(4)は全体的にちんぷんかんぷんです。 (4)By 2005,it plans to reduce its current line of 60 brands by at least half. （２００５年までにそれは最終的には６０商標の現 在のラインを半分に削減する計画をたてる） (5)By doing this,the company should be able to communicate clearer brand images to customers. （これにより、会社は消費者により鮮明なブランド イメージを与えられるはずだ） 私の読解力が無いのでしょうか・・・全体的にこの一連の 文は繋がっていない気がするのですが。 ご意見、アドバイスよろしくお願いします。
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- 英語
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多少長いので、簡単にでもいいです。 冷やかし無しで和訳をお願いします・・。 While the enterprise may have a life of its own, its present health and future growth surely depend on the individuals who guide its activities. Just what, then are the functions of the executives responsible for the fortunes of the enterprise? They coordinate, appraise, and plan. They may, at the same time, do the actual buying, selling, advertising, accounting, manufacturing, engineering, or research, but in the modern enterprise the execution or carrying out of these functions is usually left to such employees as salesmen, buyers, production supervisors and foremen,, technicians, and designers. In many cases, the executive does not even personally supervise the working force but rather administers the duties of other executives. In planning and coordinating the work of subordinate managers or supervisors, he allocates tasks and makes available the necessary equipment, materials, and other physical resources necessary to carry out the various jobs, In appraising their activities, he must decide whether the employees or subordinate managers are handling their tasks satisfactorily. If not, he can take action by changing or bringing in new physical equipment and supplies, by transferring or shifting the personnel, or by expanding or cutting down available funds. Thus, the term, administration, as used here, includes executive action and orders as well as the decisions taken in coordinating, appraising, and planning the work of the enterprise and in allocating its resources.
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- 英語
- 英語の訳
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The primary determinant of a food`s regulatory status is its intended use,which in turn is determined largely by the label and labeling information accompanying that food.Accordig to the FOOD,DRUG,and Cosmetic Act definition,foods are"article used for food or drink or components of any such article"and drugs are,in part,"articles intended for use in the diagnosis,cure,mitigation,treatment,or prevention of disease". Thus for >50 years the FDA classified all disease prevention claims as drug claims and took the appropriate enforcement action against companies that violated these regurations. This policy changed radically with the passage of the Nutrition Labeling and Education Act of 1990. これの終わり2文。要はThus for～からがわかりません。単語単語はわかっても、意味がとれない。。ですので、訳を教えていただけないでしょうか？よろしくお願いします。
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- 英語
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ご回答いただき、どうもありがとうございます。 お礼が遅くなり大変申し訳ありません。 「販売用に購入したる・・・」という部分、特に参考になります。 文章を日本語にする際、どのようにすればよいか大変迷っておりました。 どうもありがとうございました。