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Mishima Yukioの『日本と私』についての疑問
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＃１です。補足です。 ＞＞仮定法とのことですが、なぜ帰結部分が could, would, might, should ではなく過去完了になっているのでしょうか？ もう＃２さんが名答を出していらっしゃいますので、僕はここらで。
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仮定法で、２問分からない問題があります。 よろしくお願いします。 １）She is so talkative that I can't help wishing that I (were) alone. この文章がばぜ仮定法になるのかわからず wereがどうして入るのかわかりません。 どういう意味になるのでしょうか？ ２）It was quiet as if we (were) a million miles away from the city. これはなぜ括弧の部分が、過去完了にならないのでしょうか？ たとえば、had beenが入らないのはなぜですか？ 前半が過去形になってる場合は、as if以降は過去完了じゃないのでしょうか？？ ではでは、よろしくお願いいたします。
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自分の答えが合っているかと 間違っていた問題も合っていた問題も訳や説明をいただけると嬉しいです ・My father (give/smoking/up/wishes/could/he). →wishes he could give up smoking ・I (I/when/had been/Tom/called on/him/at home/wish). →wish Tom had been at home when I called on him. ・You (seen/a ghost/look/if/had/as/you). →look as if you had seen a ghost. ・"Why didn't you tell me she married him?" "()" 1 I have told you because I had known it. 2 I told you because I married her. 3 I would have told you if I had known it. 4 She married him because I had known it.→１ ・If () not for his help, I would not be able to finish the work. 1 I had 2 it were 3 there were 4 they had→２ ・Ken must have had an accident on his way home; (), he would have been here by now. 1 otherwise 2 if 3 but 4 for→１ わからなかった問題です ・並び替え 1 (you/would/she/do/if/what)won a goal medal in the Olympics. 2 (about/we/is/on/set/time/off/it) a camping holiday. ・間違った部分を選んで直す 1 (1 Were) the would (2 to come) to an end, we (3 will) carry (4 on) the plan. 2 Had I (1 knew) that she (2 didn't feel) very well yesterday, I wouldn't have (3 asked) her to(4 work late).
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以下の文章の「I never could see myself that much was the matter with me,except that I had a beastly cold.」という部分がどういう構文になっているのか、どういう意味なのか分かりません。 Many years ago when I was a young man,I was taken very ill-I never could see myself that much was the matter with me,except that I had a beastly cold. But I suppose it was something very serious,for the doctor said that I ought to have come to him a month before, and that if it,whatever it was,had gone on for another week he would not have answered for the consequences. 以上ですが宜しくお願い致します。
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小さい質問ですけど、気になったので。 １、I felt as if I were condemned for my idleness. ２、Her frilly dress made her look as if she had come to a children's party. １の文の「責められているように感じた」の「責められて」いるのって過去ですよね。 過去の事実の反対を表しているのに、なぜ現在の事実の反対を表す仮定法過去 が使われているのですか？ ２の文ではhad been condemnedになってるのに。 どこが違うんでしょうか。
- ベストアンサー
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- 仮定法の問題で困っています。
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