18 March: German Armies Withdraw, British and French Patrols Meet in Nesle

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  • By 18 March, the German 6th, 1st, 2nd, and 7th armies were withdrawing. British and French cavalry patrols met in Nesle, marking a significant change in the front line.
  • French troops caused a traffic jam upon entering Lassigny, leading to delays as vehicles tried to navigate around the congestion. Meanwhile, the German Army North (GAN) had been on standby to attack between the Oise and Avre rivers.
  • Despite initial suggestions to surprise the Germans and force them to retreat prematurely, the plan was ultimately rejected. However, GAN began preparations for a limited attack on 17 March, by which time the Germans had already withdrawn.
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By 18 March the German 6th, 1st, 2nd and 7th armies were withdrawing and British and French cavalry patrols met in Nesle, 9.5 miles (15.3 km) behind the old front line. When French troops entered Lassigny they caused a traffic jam and vehicles that tried to skirt the jam bogged in mud. GAN had been on ten-day's notice to attack (about fourteen days before Groupe d'armées du Centre (GAC) attacked on the Aisne) between the Oise and Avre rivers. News of the first German retirements led the army group commander, General Franchet d'Espérey to advocate an attempt to surprise the Germans and force them to retreat prematurely. The suggestion was rejected and GAN began to prepare a limited attack for 17 March, by when the Germans had gone. On 17 March Haig and the British army commanders met and discussed the effect of the German retirement.

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>By 18 March the German 6th, 1st, 2nd and 7th armies were withdrawing and British and French cavalry patrols met in Nesle, 9.5 miles (15.3 km) behind the old front line. When French troops entered Lassigny they caused a traffic jam and vehicles that tried to skirt the jam bogged in mud. GAN had been on ten-day's notice to attack (about fourteen days before Groupe d'armées du Centre (GAC) attacked on the Aisne) between the Oise and Avre rivers. ⇒3月18日までにはドイツ軍第6、第1、第2および第7方面軍が撤退して、英仏軍騎兵パトロール隊が、旧前線の背後9.5マイル(15.3キロ)にあるネスルで合流した。フランス軍隊がラスィニーに入ったとき、交通渋滞を引き起こしたので、その渋滞を回避しようとした車両が泥沼にはまった。GAN(フランス軍北部武装グループ)は、オアーズとアーヴル川の間の10日間の通知攻撃(エーンで「中央武装グループ」〈GAC〉が攻撃するおよそ14日前)に就いていた。 >News of the first German retirements led the army group commander, General Franchet d'Espérey to advocate an attempt to surprise the Germans and force them to retreat prematurely. The suggestion was rejected and GAN began to prepare a limited attack for 17 March, by when the Germans had gone. On 17 March Haig and the British army commanders met and discussed the effect of the German retirement. ⇒ドイツ軍の撤退の最初のニュースによって、方面軍グループ指揮官フランシェ・デスペレィ将軍は、ドイツ軍を奇襲して、早々に退却することを彼らに強制する試みを主唱するに至った。提案は拒絶されたが、ドイツ軍が立ち去るよりは前の3月17日に、限定的な攻撃をすべくGANが準備をし始めた。(その)3月17日、ヘイグと英国方面軍指揮官らが会見して、ドイツ軍の退却の結果を検討した。

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