Successful Attack on German Front Line

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  • The divisions of XIII Corps and XV Corps launched a surprise attack on the German front line at dawn.
  • The initial assault was successful, as the British troops quickly overpowered the thin German outpost line.
  • However, consolidating and extending the breach proved to be a challenging task.
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英文を訳して下さい。

The divisions of XIII Corps and XV Corps attacked on 14 July, just before dawn at 3:25 a.m., on a 4-mile (6.4 km) front. The infantry moved forward over no man's land to within 500 yards (460 m) of the German front line and attacked after a five-minute hurricane bombardment, which gained a measure of tactical surprise. Penetrating the German second line by a sudden blow on a limited front was relatively easy but consolidating and extending the breach against alerted defenders was far more difficult. The attack on Longueval met with initial success, as the thin German outpost line was rapidly overwhelmed. By mid-morning, the British troops had fought from house-to-house to the village square.

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第十三および第十五軍団の各師団は7月14日、夜明け前のちょうど午前3時25分、前線から4マイル(6.4km)で攻撃を開始した。歩兵は緩衝地帯(*)へと進んでいき、ドイツ軍の前線から500ヤード(460ｍ）以内に迫り、5分間の嵐の砲撃のあと攻撃して、戦術上、驚くべき戦果を得た。限られた正面に突如襲い掛かかりドイツ軍の第2線までは比較的容易に進出したが、待機している防衛軍に対して突破口を開き拡張することははるかに困難であった。 ロンジバルの攻撃は初期的な成功を収めた。手薄なドイツの塹壕戦線は急速に圧倒された。 午前半ばまでに英国軍部隊は家伝いから村の広場(**)へと戦いを移した。 (*) 対峙する戦線の間の無人地帯で、中立地帯とも訳されている (**)個人戦から集団戦　という訳もあります

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