英語の文法に関する質問

このQ&Aのポイント
  • Meg's surprising reaction to the news
  • My enjoyable trip to Okinawa
  • Words beginning with A
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英語

1 When I told Meg the news, she seemed (). アsurprising イto have surprised ウto surprise エsurprised 2 Although my trip to Okinawa was very (), I enjoyed it. アexcited イexciting ウtired エtiring 3 Tell me a word () with A. アbegin イbegins ウbegan エbeginning 4 You will find the word “psychology” () under “P” in your dictionary. アhave listed イlist ウlisted エlisting 5 Tom must be made () reality. アface イfacing ウto face エto facing 6 Mariko had her bag () and lost all her money. アsteal イstole ウstealing エstolen 7 The girl had her mother () her favorite book when she went to sleep. アread イreads ウto read エreading 8 This is so good product that I got my husband () it. アuse イusing ウto use エshould use 9 “Haven't we met somewhere before?” “Yes, I remember () you at the party last week.” アmeeting イof meeting ウto meet エto meeting 10 This letter is important and it must reach him as soon as possible. Please don't forget () it tomorrow morning. アmail イmailing ウto mail エmailed I (the book,chapters,had,when,read,the first few,hardly,of) I became tired of reading it. I was happy (had given,him,I,interested in,the book,the boy,to find). Shakespeare (as,still looked,that England,the greatest poets,is,has,one,of,upon) ever produced. 以上です。解説等、お願い致します。

  • 英語
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  • sayshe
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回答No.1

1. エ surprised 私がメグにその知らせを伝えた時、彼女は驚いたようでした。 ☆ she was surprised の変形、surpriseは「驚かす」 2. エ tiring 沖縄への旅はとても疲れるものでしたが、私は楽しみました。 ☆ tiring 「疲れさせる」cf, I am tired. 3. エ beginning Aで始まる単語を言って下さい。 ☆ a word beginning with A = a word which begins with A 4. ウ listed あなたは、「psychology(心理学)」と言う単語が、あなたの辞書の「P」の項目に掲載されているのがわかるでしょう。 ☆ cf. The word "psychology" is listed under "P" in your dictionary. 5. ウ to face トムは、現実を直視させられなければなりません。 ☆ Someone/Something must make Tom face reality. 「誰か/何かが、トムに現実を直視させなくてはならない。」 の受け身。使役動詞 make+目的語+原形。 受け身になると原形に to が戻ってくる点に注意。 6. エ stolen 真理子は彼女のカバンを盗まれて、お金をすべてなくしました。 ☆have+目的語+過去分詞「目的語を~される、してもらう」 この目的語は主として物。 7. ア read その女の子は、眠る時に、彼女の母親に彼女のお気に入りの本を読んでもらいました。 ☆have+目的語+原形「目的語に~させる、してもらう」 この目的語は主として人。 8. ウ to use これは大変良い製品なので、私は夫にそれを使ってもらいました。 ☆get+目的語+to+原形「目的語に~させる、してもらう」 この目的語は主として人。to のあることに注意。 9. ア meeting 「私たちは、以前どこかでお会いしましたか?」「はい、先週のパーティであなたにお会いしたことを覚えています。」 ☆remember to 原形「~することを覚えている」 remember 動名詞「~したことを覚えている」 10. ウ to mail この手紙は重要ですから、出来るだけ早く彼に届けられなくてはなりません。明日の朝忘れずにそれを投函して下さい。 ☆forget to 原形「~することを忘れる」 forget 動名詞「~したことを忘れる」 I had hardly read the first few chapters of the book when I became tired of reading it. 私はその本の最初の2,3章を読むとすぐに、それを読むのが嫌になりました。 I was happy to find the boy interested in the book I had given him. 私は、その男の子が、私が彼にあげた本に興味を持っているのがわかって嬉しく思いました。 Shakespeare is still looked upon as one of the greatest poets that England has ever produced. シェークスピアは、まだ、英国が生んだ最大の詩人の一人と見なされています。

a0itone
質問者

お礼

回答ありがとうございました。 特に最後の整序問題3問がよく分からなかったので助かりました。意味が載せられていないとなかなか掴みにくいですが、用意されている単語をみて、知っている構文などをいかにうまく見つけられるかがかぎですね。 http://oshiete.goo.ne.jp/qa/7439979.html

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