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英語の問題がわかりません

英語の問題がわかりません 頭悪くて分からないのでお願いします! 長いですが頭の良いかたがいらっしゃったら 是非おねがいしますねっ! 「テニスしようよ」 「いやよそうよ。ちょっと疲れているんだ」 Shall we play tennis? No,( )( ).I`m a little tired. ・ほぼ同じ意味の英文に書き換える Help me with my home work,please. ( )( )help me with my homework? Let`s go to the park. ( )( )go to the park? ・( )にふさわしい語を選べ   ( ) go swimming next Sunday? ア,Shall we イ,Can we ・下の英文を参考に「友達には親切にしなさい」という意味の英文を書きなさい You are kind to your friends. ・各英文がほぼ同じ意味を表すように()に適する語を入れなさい Mr.Brown came to Japan ten years ago. He still lives in Japan Mr.Brown (  ) (  ) in Japan (  ) ten years. My sister became sick last week and she is still sick now. My sister (  ) (  ) sick (  ) last week. Kenji has been in the park for five hours. Kenji (  ) to the park five hours ago, and he (  ) still there. 英語でどのようにいえばいいか ・今まで沖縄へ行ったことがある

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回答No.1

Shall we play tennis? No, thank you. I'm a little tired. No, thank you. は相手の提案などを断るときによく使います。 Help me with my homework, please. Will you elp me with my homework? 宿題を手伝ってください→宿題を手伝ってくれませんか? と言い換えることができます。 will you のほかに can you, would you, could you も使えます。 後半2つは少し丁寧な言い方です。 Let`s go to the park. Shall we go to the park? let's=shall we の言いかえができます。 Shall we go swimming next Sunday? 次の日曜に泳ぎに行きませんか? という文になります。 You are kind to your friends. これを命令文にすると、 Be kind to your friends. になります。 are の原形はbe です。 Mr.Brown came to Japan ten years ago. He still lives in Japan Mr.Brown has lived in Japan for ten years. 10年前からずっと日本に住んでいる というのを現在完了形で表します。 My sister became sick last week and she is still sick now. My sister has been sick since last week. これも現在完了形で言い換える問題です。 since は~の時から for は~間 と使い分けをします。 Kenji has been in the park for five hours. Kenji came to the park five hours ago, and he is still there. これは逆パターンですね。 今まで沖縄に行ったことがある。 これも現在完了形を使います。 I have been to Okinawa. have gone to にしてしまうと 沖縄に行ったまんま帰ってきていない という意味になってしまうので注意が必要です。 この説明でわかりますかね? どこがわかっていないのかいまいちわかんないので、 的外れなこと書いてるかもしれません・・・

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