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和訳がわかりません

wind-sky-windの回答

回答No.2

mention A as B「AをBと言う(説明する)」という形になっています。disciplines は「学問」でしょう。「知識工学を,...学問の一つだと説明しました」でつながります。その disciplines を sparked by the Information Age が修飾しているのはおわかりだと思います。how は「技法」のような意味でなく,普通に「~する方法」さらに,「~であることの次第,ありさま」のような意味です。「産業革命が機械・電子工学(という学問)を生じさせた(ことの次第)と同じように」情報時代が光をあてた学問...とつながります。similar to は,「産業革命が機械・電子工学を生み出した」様子と,「情報時代が新しい学問(すなわち,知識工学)を生み出した」様子が類似していることを表しています。  Let us ~は「~しましょう」でいいと思います。この us には当然読者は入ってきませんが,日本語でも「~しましょう」というのと同じ感覚だと思います。  The knowledge we now consider knowledge までが主語です。the knowledge と we の間に目的格の関係代名詞 which か that を補ってください。we consider the knowledge(O) knowledge(C) という関係が成り立ち,the knowledge we consider knowledge で「私たちが知識とみなしているような知識」という意味です。 proves itself(O) in action(C) で,「自らが活動中であることを示す」が直訳です。全体では,「私たちがここで,知識と呼んでいる知識というものは,その性質上,実際にわれわれによって活用されているものである」ということでしょうか。

noname#48285
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お礼

早速のご教授ありがとうございます。mention A as B「AをBと言う(説明する)」、similar to 前後の文の関係もよくわかりました。最後の文はS-V-O-Cの文型なのですね、なるほど。「私たちがここで,知識と呼んでいる知識というものは,その性質上,実際にわれわれによって活用されているものである」という訳も参考になりました。どうもありがとうございました。

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