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Theirが何を指しているのか、教えて欲しいです
Nakay702の回答
以下のとおりお答えします。 ＞Nowadays, some who suffer from diseases look to alternative medicine like naturopathy. The practitioners of alternative medicine often use methods different from those of their medical counterparts. They not only look at the physical signs of the disease but also dig much deeper into the physiological* and psychological condition of the patient. という英文の中で、of their medical counterparts. のtheirが何を指しているのかが分かりませんでした。 ⇒なるほど、ちょっと複雑で、紛らわしいですね。 まず、関わりがありそうな人物について整理してみましょう。 登場する３種類の人を表す名詞（登場順） A（患者）：some who suffer from diseases、the patient →おそらく、なかなか治らない病気を罹患している患者。 B（医療関係者）：The practitioners of alternative medicine、their、They →なかなか治らない病気をかかえた患者に頼られる、第２の医療として自然療法のような代替医療を実践する医師。 C（別の医療関係者）：medical counterparts →例えば、なかなか治らない病気をかかえた患者を最初に診ていた医師。 ということで、お尋ねの「of their medical counterparts. のtheirが何を指しているのか」に対しては、Bの《The practitioners of alternative medicine「（自然療法のような）代替医療を実践する医師」を指している》、というのが私の回答です。 ちなみに、全訳（直訳）はこうなります。 「今日、病気に苦しむ人々のうちのある者は、自然療法のような代替医療に目を向けます。その代替医療の実践者は、しばしば（前の）医療担当者とは異なる方法を用います。彼ら（代替医療実践者）は病気の身体的徴候を見るだけでなく、その患者の生理的*、心理的状態などもより深く掘り下げて調べます。」
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お礼
回答ありがとうございます！ Nakay702様の回答を具体例に即して反映させますと、 The practitioners of alternative medicine often use methods different from those of their medical counterparts. は 代替医療を実践する医師たちはしばしば、（代替医療を実践するという、新しく、なかなか治らない病気をかかえた患者の担当になった医師）の前の（患者を最初に診ていた）医師とは異なる方法を用いる。 という訳になるということですよね。 their medical counterparts＝代替医療を実践する医師の、前の医療関係者 という、前と次に診る（代替医療の実践者）という時制的な二人の関係を考えると、とても分かりやすく、腑に落ちました。 登場する人物を一人一人挙げてくださり、とても理解しやすかったです。 ありがとうございました！