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yutaka777の回答
こんにちは。確かに日本語に訳しにくい英文ですね。^_^ ・This is another example …主節 ・of women being asked …exampleを修飾し、「前置詞+動名詞の意味上の主語+動名詞(受動態)」の形 ・asked to adapt to rigid(man-made) institutions …"ask(ing) women to adapt..."の受動態"women be(ing) asked to adapt..." …"to adapt"のtoは「～するように求める」"ask+人+to"のto、"adapt to"のtoは「～に(適応する)」 ・instead of the structures of such institutions being altered …"Ａ instead of Ｂ" の形で、Ａの"women being asked to adapt to rigid(man-made) institutions"と対比。 …"the structures of such institutions"が前置詞"(instead) of"の後の動名詞"being altered"の意味上の主語。 ・to offer women career paths …to不定詞「～するために、するように」の意味で、不定詞の後はＶＯＯ："offer(V)+women(O)+career paths(O)"の形。 ・with status abd financial rewards …"career paths"を修飾する形容詞句と解釈。「"status"と"financial rewards"を伴った」 ・equal to those …後ろから前にある"career paths...rewards"の名詞句を修飾している形容詞句 …"equal to ～"「～と等しい、と平等な」 …"those"は繰り返しを避ける代名詞で"career paths"と解釈。 ・available to men …後ろから前の名詞thoseを修飾する形容詞句。 ・but for jobs …この"but"は"EQUAL to those available to men, BUT (those) for jobs ・that women do well"「同じ、だけど女性が得意にこなす仕事に対する(出世の道)」 ・as women …「女性として」 訳では、日本語の都合上、代名詞と本来それが指す名詞の訳語の順番を変えたりしました。 (２文目訳例) 男性に対して与えているのと平等な地位・経済報酬を伴う昇進の道で、かつ女性が女性としての力を発揮できる仕事に対する昇進の道を女性にも与えるために男性が作った固い制度を変えるのではなく、女性がそのような制度に適応するよう求められているもう一つの例である。
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お礼
ありがとうございます。but forの訳し方がNo.1さんと異なった感じですが・・・う～ん、どっちがいいのだろう・・・