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質問

The German bombardment caused many casualties as the British infantry assembled but no retaliatory fire was opened, in the hope that the German artillery would not be provoked. The subsidiary attack on the right flank, on Desire Support and Guard trenches south of Pys, by a 6th Brigade battalion of the 2nd Division, disappeared into the dark until 9:00 a.m., when it was reported that the attackers had been repulsed; British casualties and daylight made a resumption of the attack impossible. The effect of the failure on the right affected the operation further west by the 99th Brigade of the 2nd Division and the 54th and 53rd brigades of the 18th Division, which attacked the high ground from the right-hand Courcelette–Miraumont road, to the Albert–Arras railway line in the Ancre valley.

回答No.1

Nakay702 · ベストアンサー

＞The German bombardment caused many casualties as the British infantry assembled but no retaliatory fire was opened, in the hope that the German artillery would not be provoked. The subsidiary attack on the right flank, on Desire Support and Guard trenches south of Pys, by a 6th Brigade battalion of the 2nd Division, disappeared into the dark until 9:00 a.m., when it was reported that the attackers had been repulsed; British casualties and daylight made a resumption of the attack impossible.
⇒英国軍の歩兵連隊が集まっていたときにドイツ軍の爆撃があったので多くの犠牲を引き起こされたが、ドイツ軍砲兵隊が発憤しないことを望んで、報復的な砲火を始めることはしなかった。第２師団所属の第6旅団大隊による、ピス南のデザイヤ・サポート塹壕とガード塹壕の右側面に対する補助的な攻撃は、（先方の）攻撃者が撃退されたと報告されたとき、午前9時まで暗闇に姿を消すことになった。（しかし）英国軍の犠牲者と日光によって攻撃の再開は不可能となった。

＞The effect of the failure on the right affected the operation further west by the 99th Brigade of the 2nd Division and the 54th and 53rd brigades of the 18th Division, which attacked the high ground from the right-hand Courcelette–Miraumont road, to the Albert–Arras railway line in the Ancre valley.
⇒右翼に対する攻撃失敗の影響は、第２師団の第99旅団、および第18師団の第54、第53旅団がさらに西へ向って、右手のクルスレット‐ミローモン道からアンクル渓谷のアルバート‐アラス鉄道線路までの高地を攻撃した際の作戦行動に影響を及ぼした。

お礼

回答ありがとうございました。