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英文の日本語訳ができません。。。
以下の５つの英文だけがうまく日本語訳ができません。 だれか教えてください。お願いします。 (1)Scientists have tried to construct computer models of the way people behave when they try to get out of a building in a panic situation. (2)The scientists found that the behavior of the mice corresponded quite closely to the predictions made by their computer models. (3)Unfortunately, we know very little about how such exits should be designed. (4)One research group recently conducted an experiment with mice to see how they behave in a crisis. (5)The results of this experiment could help researchers understand how humans might react in similar situations. (3)(4)(5)の英文はhowに導かれた名詞節が多用されている。と書いてあるんですが、なんのことやらさっぱりで・・・ だれかよろしくお願いします。
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> 1. Scientists have tried to construct computer models of the way people behave when they try to get out of a building in a panic situation. 科学者たちは、人々がパニックになって建物から脱出しようとする時の行動をコンピューター上に構築した。 > 2. The scientists found that the behavior of the mice corresponded quite closely to the predictions made by their computer models. ネズミの行動は、そのコンピューター上のシミュレーションで見られる行動に極めて近いということを、その科学者たちは見出した。 > 3. Unfortunately, we know very little about how such exits should be designed. 残念ながら、そのような出口がデザインされているのかどうか、私たちにはほとんど分らない。 > 4. One research group recently conducted an experiment with mice to see how they behave in a crisis. ある研究グループが、最近、危機的な状況下でネズミがどのような行動をとるかという実験を行った。 > 5. The results of this experiment could help researchers understand how humans might react in similar situations. その実験結果は、人間が同じような状況に置かれた場合にとる行動がどのようなものであるかを研究者たちが理解する助けになるかもしれない。 * なるべく直訳に近くなるように訳したつもりです。ご参考になれば幸いです。
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- drmuraberg
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howはこれらの文中では基本的には「どのような」と訳すことができます。３．のケースも同じです。 １．科学者たちは、人々がパニック状態で建物から脱出しようとする行動のコンピューターモデルを 作ろうと試みた。 ２．その科学者たちは、ネズミの行動が彼らのコンピューターモデルで予測された行動に極めて 近いということを、見出した。 ３．残念ながら、そのような出口がどのようにデザインされているべきなのか、私たちはほとんど知らない。 ４．一つの研究グループが最近、危機的な状況下でネズミがどのような行動をとるかという実験を行った。 ５．この実験結果は、人間が同じような状況下でどのように反応するかを研究者たちが理解する 助けになるかもしれない。
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