The Battle of Beaumont Hamel and Serre

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  • The Battle of Beaumont Hamel and Serre was fought between the Fifth Army and the German 1st Army.
  • The British attack aimed to achieve multiple objectives and demonstrate their commitment to their allies.
  • The capture of Beaumont Hamel and Serre would compensate for the previous failure on 1 July and provide a tactical advantage to the British.
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英文を日本語訳して下さい。

. It was fought by the Fifth Army (the Reserve Army had been renamed on 30 October) under the command of Lieutenant-General Hubert Gough, against the German 1st Army (General Fritz von Below). The intent of the British attack was to fulfil complementary objectives. Political discontent in London would be muted by a big victory, as would doubts of British commitment by its allies; British loyalty to the Chantilly strategy of 1915 would be seen to be upheld and the capture of Beaumont Hamel and Serre would go some way to redeem the failure of 1 July and obtain ground on which the British would have a tactical advantage.

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＞It was fought by the Fifth Army (the Reserve Army had been renamed on 30 October) under the command of Lieutenant-General Hubert Gough, against the German 1st Army (General Fritz von Below). The intent of the British attack was to fulfil complementary objectives. ⇒それ（アンクルの戦い）はヒューバート・ゴフ中将の指揮下の第五方面軍（予備隊方面軍が10月30日に名前を変えた）が、ドイツ第1方面軍（フリッツ・フォン・ベロウ将軍麾下）に対して戦ったものである。英国軍のこの攻撃の意図は、（他国軍の）補完的な目的を満たすためであった。 ＞Political discontent in London would be muted by a big victory, as would doubts of British commitment by its allies; British loyalty to the Chantilly strategy of 1915 would be seen to be upheld and the capture of Beaumont Hamel and Serre would go some way to redeem the failure of 1 July and obtain ground on which the British would have a tactical advantage. ⇒英国の参加があれば同盟（連合）国による疑惑は消えるだろうが、それと同じように、大勝利があればロンドンの政治的不満はそれによって弱まるだろう。1915年のシャンティリィ戦略に対して英国軍が忠義を維持しつつボーモント・ハーメルやセールを攻略すれば、あの7月1日の失敗を幾分か埋め合わせ、英国軍が戦術的に優位に立てるような陣地面を獲得することだろう。

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